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Egotistical - Dictionary Entry

Egotistical

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

IPA: /ˌiːɡəˈtɪstɪkəl/ or /ˌɛɡəˈtɪstɪkəl/

Definitions

  1. Excessively self-centered or self-important.
  2. Having an exaggerated sense of one’s own importance or abilities.

Usage Examples

  • His egotistical attitude made him unpopular among his colleagues.
  • She was so egotistical that she refused to consider other people’s opinions.

Etymology

Derived from Latin "ego" meaning "I," combined with the suffix "-istical," forming an adjective denoting self-centeredness.

Synonyms

  • Self-centered
  • Narcissistic
  • Arrogant
  • Conceited

Antonyms

  • Humble
  • Modest
  • Selfless
  • Altruistic

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish egotista eh-go-TEES-tah
French égoïste ay-go-EEST
German egotistisch eh-go-TIS-tish
Hindi अहंकारी ahankari
Tamil தன்னைப் புகழ்பவன் thaṉṉaip pukazhpavaṉ
Chinese (Mandarin) 自私的 zìsī de
Japanese 自己中心的な jiko chūshin-tekina
Arabic أناني anani
Russian эгоистичный eh-go-ees-TEECH-nee
Portuguese egotista eh-go-TEES-tah

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /ˌiːɡəˈtɪstɪkəl/
  • American English: /ˌɛɡəˈtɪstɪkəl/
  • Australian English: /ˌiːɡəˈtɪstɪkəl/
  • Indian English: /ˌɛɡəˈtɪstɪkəl/

Historical Usage

The term "egotistical" has been used since the early 19th century in discussions about excessive self-interest and arrogance.

Cultural Nuances

In Western cultures, an egotistical person might be viewed as confident or ambitious, while in Eastern cultures, such behavior is often seen as disruptive to social harmony.

More Information

Egotistical behavior can affect relationships and workplace dynamics. While self-confidence is important, an excessive focus on oneself may lead to conflicts and alienation.

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