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eel - Dictionary Entry

eel

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

English (IPA): /iːl/

Definitions

  • (Noun): A long, slender, snake-like fish that belongs to the order Anguilliformes, often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments.
  • (Noun, Figurative): A person who is slippery or difficult to catch.

Usage Examples

  • "The chef prepared a delicious dish using smoked eel."
  • "Trying to get a straight answer from him is like catching an eel."

Etymology

Old English ǣl, from Proto-Germanic *ēlaz, related to Dutch aal and German Aal. Possibly linked to Indo-European roots referring to "twisting" or "sliding."

Synonyms

  • Anguilliform fish
  • Lamprey (loosely)

Antonyms

  • Non-eel fish (e.g., trout, salmon)
  • Firm or steady object (figurative contrast)

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
French anguille /ɑ̃.ɡij/
Spanish anguila /aŋˈɡila/
German Aal /aːl/
Hindi बाम मछली /baːm mətʃʰli/
Tamil வளர்மீன் /vaɭar mīṉ/
Chinese (Mandarin) 鳗鱼 (mányú) /man˧˥.y˧˥/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /iːl/
  • American English: /iːl/
  • French: /ɑ̃.ɡij/
  • German: /aːl/

Historical Usage

Eels have been an important food source for centuries, particularly in Europe and Asia. They were historically caught in rivers using traps and nets. In medieval England, eels were sometimes used as currency for paying rent.

Cultural Nuances

Eels are considered a delicacy in many cultures, such as Japanese (unagi), European (smoked eel), and Chinese cuisines. In folklore, eels have sometimes been associated with mystery due to their ability to travel long distances and their elusive nature.

More Information

The eel is a fascinating aquatic creature known for its elongated body and unique life cycle. Some species, such as the European eel (Anguilla anguilla), undertake long migrations to breed in the Sargasso Sea. Others, like the electric eel (Electrophorus electricus), are known for their ability to generate electrical charges. Eels play a vital role in aquatic ecosystems, and overfishing has led to conservation concerns for several species.

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