Derisive

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

UK: /dɪˈraɪsɪv/

US: /dɪˈraɪzɪv/

Definitions

1. Expressing or characterized by ridicule, mockery, or scorn.
2. Showing contempt through laughter or words.

Usage Examples

• Her derisive comments about his idea made him feel humiliated.
• The crowd responded with a derisive laugh when he suggested the plan.

Etymology

From Latin derisivus ("mocking, contemptuous"), from deridere ("to mock, laugh at"), formed by de- ("down, away") + ridere ("to laugh").

Synonyms

• Mocking
• Ridiculing
• Scornful
• Sneering
• Disdainful

Antonyms

• Respectful
• Complimentary
• Encouraging
• Supportive

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• British English: /dɪˈraɪsɪv/
• American English: /dɪˈraɪzɪv/
• Australian English: /dɪˈraɪsɪv/
• Indian English: /dɪˈraɪzɪv/ (sometimes influenced by native phonetics)

Historical Usage

The term "derisive" has been used in English since the early 17th century, primarily in literary and formal discourse.

Cultural Nuances

In some cultures, derisive remarks are seen as harsh and inappropriate, while in others, satire and mockery play an essential role in social and political commentary.

More Information

The use of derisive language is often a powerful rhetorical tool, but it can also lead to alienation and conflict. In literature and comedy, derisive tones are employed to critique or satirize, but excessive derision may be perceived as offensive or unconstructive. Understanding the cultural and contextual significance of derision is crucial to effective communication.