Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/ˈdɛfɪkeɪt/

Definitions

• 1. (Verb) To discharge waste from the bowels; to pass feces.
• 2. (Verb) To relieve oneself in the natural process of elimination.

Usage Examples

• "The doctor advised the patient to avoid straining while defecating."
• "Animals typically defecate in secluded areas to avoid predators."
• "The child learned to use the toilet and could defecate independently."

Etymology

Originating from the Latin word "defaecare," meaning "to clear" or "to cleanse," which itself comes from "fex," meaning "dung" or "filth." The term was first used in English in the early 17th century. The prefix "de-" indicates removal, while "faex" refers to waste or refuse, hence the term referring to the act of excreting waste.

Synonyms

• Excrete
• Eliminate
• Discharge
• Evacuate
• Pass waste

Antonyms

• Retain
• Hold
• Withhold

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "defecate" may vary slightly across English-speaking regions. In American English, it is commonly pronounced with a stronger emphasis on the first syllable, while in British English, the stress may be slightly more even. Some regional dialects might use a more relaxed or informal pronunciation, especially in casual speech.

Historical Usage

The word "defecate" has been used in English since the 17th century, originally referring to the process of cleansing or purging. Its use in medical and biological contexts began to emerge more prominently in the 19th century. Over time, the term has been adopted widely to describe both human and animal waste elimination.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, the act of defecating is considered a private and sometimes taboo subject. Social norms often dictate when and where it is appropriate to discuss bodily functions. The term "defecate" tends to be more formal than colloquial terms, and its usage in public discourse may be avoided in favor of more common expressions.

More Information

Defecation is a natural biological process necessary for the elimination of waste products from the body. In the context of human health, defecation can serve as an important indicator of digestive health and overall bodily function. While it is a topic often considered taboo or uncomfortable to discuss, it remains a crucial aspect of medical diagnosis and research.