default in English
- default⇄default, noun, verb.
- default⇄expr. in default of, in the absence of; having no; lacking.
Ex. In default of evidence, the case was dismissed. - default⇄noun 1. failure to do something or to appear somewhere when due; neglect. If, in any contest, one side does not appear, it loses by default.
(SYN) negligence, omission.
2. failure to pay when due.
Ex. a default on an installment payme - default⇄v.i. 1. to fail to do something or appear somewhere when due.
Ex. They defaulted in the tennis tournament.
2. to fail to pay ones debts when due.
3. (Law.)
a. to fail to appear in court at the proper time.
b. to lose a c - default⇄v.t. 1. to fail to perform or pay when due.
2. (Law.) to declare (a person) in default.
3. to lose by default.
default in Sindhi سنڌي
default in Telugu తెలుగు
Default
Part of Speech
Noun, Verb, Adjective
Pronunciation
/dɪˈfɔːlt/ (UK), /dɪˈfɔːlt/ (US)
Definitions
- 1. (Noun) A failure to fulfill an obligation, especially a financial one.
- 2. (Noun) The preselected option or setting on a device or software.
- 3. (Verb) To fail to do something required, especially legally or financially.
- 4. (Verb) To revert to a preset condition, as in computer settings or an arrangement.
- 5. (Adjective) Referring to the usual or pre-set condition of something.
Usage Examples
- "The company was forced into default after failing to pay back the loan."
- "You can always restore the settings to default if the changes don’t work."
- "The bank issued a warning due to a default in the mortgage payments."
Etymology
The word "default" originates from Middle English "defaute," meaning lack or failure, which itself came from Old French "defaute," from Latin "defectus" (a failing or shortcoming). Its modern use in computing dates back to the early 20th century.
Synonyms
- Failure
- Nonpayment
- Omission
- Neglect
- Standard
Antonyms
- Fulfillment
- Payment
- Achievement
- Completion
- Choice
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Spanish | Incumplimiento | /inkumplimiento/ |
| French | Défaut | /defo/ |
| German | Versäumnis | /fɛrˈzɔʏm.nɪs/ |
| Italian | Inadempimento | /inadɛmˈpimento/ |
| Portuguese | Inadimplemento | /inadʒimˈplemẽtu/ |
| Chinese (Mandarin) | 违约 | /wéiyuē/ |
| Japanese | デフォルト | /deforuto/ |
| Korean | 디폴트 | /dipolteu/ |
| Russian | Дефолт | /dʲɪˈfolt/ |
| Arabic | عجز | /ʕaʒz/ |
| Hindi | डिफॉल्ट | /ḍiphɔlṭ/ |
| Bengali | ডিফল্ট | /ḍiphɔlṭ/ |
| Marathi | डिफॉल्ट | /ḍiphɔlṭ/ |
| Punjabi | ਡਿਫਾਲਟ | /ḍiphɔlṭ/ |
| Gujarati | ડિફૉલ્ટ | /ḍiphɔlṭ/ |
| Telugu | డిఫాల్ట్ | /ḍiphɔlṭ/ |
| Kannada | ಡಿಫಾಲ್ಟ್ | /ḍiphɔlṭ/ |
| Malayalam | ഡിഫോൾട്ട് | /ḍiphɔlṭ/ |
| Odia | ଡିଫାଲ୍ଟ | /ḍiphɔlṭ/ |
| Assamese | ডিফল্ট | /ḍiphɔlṭ/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
In American English, "default" is commonly pronounced with a clearer "t" sound at the end, while in British English, it is often softer, sounding more like "defaul" without a distinct "t". Regional accents in non-English speaking countries may influence the pronunciation, but the core meaning remains consistent.
Historical Usage
The word "default" dates back to the 14th century in legal contexts, signifying a failure to fulfill a legal duty. In computing, the term evolved during the 20th century, particularly with the rise of personal computers, referring to pre-set settings or options that can be restored in case of failure or error.
Cultural Nuances
In various contexts, "default" can imply more than just failure to meet obligations. In personal finance, defaulting on a loan has serious consequences, affecting one's credit score and financial future. In computing, however, a "default" setting is often seen as a basic, safe option, providing users with a reliable starting point.
More Information
The term "default" is often used in both legal and technological contexts. In law, it typically refers to the failure to meet an obligation, such as a missed payment. In computing, "default" refers to preset configurations or options that a system reverts to when the user does not make a specific choice. The concept of "defaults" is essential in ensuring smooth user experience, particularly in software development, where it minimizes errors and confusion. Default settings ensure that the system operates in a predictable manner, and in legal contexts, defaulting on an obligation can result in penalties, often leading to further complications. Understanding the diverse applications of "default" is crucial in both modern and traditional domains.