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Coparcener

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/kəʊˈpɑːsɪnə/

Definitions

  • A person who shares ownership in a coparcenary, a joint inheritance system typically used in legal contexts, particularly in Hindu law, where multiple heirs jointly own ancestral property.
  • A member of a group of people who have a collective right to inherit a property under the coparcenary system.

Usage Examples

  • "After the will was read, he became a coparcener, inheriting a share of the family’s estate."
  • "The coparceners of the estate gathered to divide the land according to the family’s tradition."
  • "In Hindu law, a coparcener has a right to the ancestral property by birth."

Etymology

The word "coparcener" derives from the Latin word "co-" meaning "together" and "parcener," meaning "partner" or "shareholder." The term has been used in legal contexts to refer to individuals who share an undivided interest in a property, especially within the context of inheritance laws.

Synonyms

  • Co-owner
  • Partner
  • Joint owner
  • Shareholder

Antonyms

  • Individual owner
  • Solo proprietor

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Coparcenero /kopaɾθeˈneɾo/
French Coparcenaire /kɔpaʁsənɛʁ/
German Gemeinschafter /ɡəˈmaɪnʃaftɐ/
Italian Coparcenero /kopaɾtʃeˈneɾo/
Portuguese Coparceneiro /kopaɾseˈneɾu/
Russian Сособственник /səsˈobstvʲɪnʲɪk/
Arabic شريك في الملكية /ʃarīk fī al-mulkīyah/
Chinese 共同继承人 /gòngtóng jìchéngrén/
Hindi साझेदार /saːd͡ʒʰeːdaːr/
Korean 공동 상속인 /gongdong sangsogin/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • The pronunciation may vary across regions in India, with different local languages and dialects affecting the sound. For example, in southern India, the "a" sound may be more pronounced as in /koˈpɑːrsəner/.
  • In formal British English, it is pronounced as /kəʊˈpɑːsɪnə/.

Historical Usage

The term "coparcener" has been used historically in English law and Hindu law systems, particularly in reference to the right of inheritance within a joint family system. Coparceners traditionally had rights to a share of the family’s ancestral property, and this right was passed down to male descendants in many legal systems until reforms allowed equal rights for daughters in some jurisdictions.

Cultural Nuances

In Indian culture, particularly within Hindu law, the concept of coparcenary has a significant impact on family dynamics and property division. Traditionally, it was only male descendants who had coparcenary rights, but reforms such as the Hindu Succession Act of 2005 have extended these rights to daughters as well, reflecting changing societal norms regarding gender equality.

More Information

The concept of "coparcener" is deeply embedded in legal systems where property ownership is shared among heirs. In addition to Hindu law, the term is relevant in other legal systems that emphasize joint family property, such as certain traditions in the UK and European countries. The evolution of inheritance laws continues to shape the modern interpretation of the role of a coparcener, expanding and redefining property rights across cultures and legal systems.

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