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Contretemps - Dictionary Page

Contretemps

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

French: /kɔ̃tʁə.tɑ̃/

English: /ˈkɒn.trə.tɒ̃/ or /ˈkɒn.trə.tɛmp/

Definitions

  • An unforeseen or unfortunate event that disrupts the normal course of events.
  • A minor dispute or argument, often in a social setting.

Usage Examples

  • A contretemps between the two diplomats nearly derailed the negotiations.
  • The sudden rainstorm was an unfortunate contretemps during our outdoor wedding.
  • She handled the contretemps at the gala with remarkable grace.

Etymology

Borrowed from French contretemps, meaning “wrong time” or “misfortune,” from contre (against) + temps (time).

Synonyms

  • Mishap
  • Setback
  • Disruption
  • Incident
  • Misfortune

Antonyms

  • Success
  • Harmony
  • Flawless event

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
French Contretemps /kɔ̃tʁə.tɑ̃/
Spanish Contratiempo /kon.tɾaˈtjem.po/
German Zwischenfall /ˈtsvɪʃənˌfal/
Hindi विपत्ति /vɪˈpʌt.tɪ/
Chinese (Mandarin) 意外事件 /yì wài shì jiàn/
Russian Неудача /nʲɪʊˈdat͡ɕə/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • French Standard: /kɔ̃tʁə.tɑ̃/
  • English (UK): /ˈkɒn.trə.tɒ̃/
  • English (US): /ˈkɒn.trə.tɛmp/

Historical Usage

First appearing in English usage in the 18th century, contretemps has been employed to describe minor mishaps in social or formal settings, particularly among the upper class.

Cultural Nuances

In French, contretemps is commonly used to refer to scheduling conflicts or unfortunate events, whereas in English, it often carries a slightly humorous or trivial connotation.

More Information

The word contretemps is widely used in literature and journalism to describe minor conflicts or embarrassing situations. It is often seen in diplomatic and social contexts, highlighting its refined yet slightly ironic tone.

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