Translation of 'congenital' in Hindi
Word 'congenital' in Other Languages
- congenital in Assamese অসমীয়া
- congenital in Bengali বাংলা
- congenital in Bodo बड़ो
- congenital in Dogri डोगरी
- congenital in English
- congenital in Gujarati ગુજરાતી
- congenital in Hindi हिन्दी
- congenital in Kannada ಕನ್ನಡ
- congenital in Kashmiri कॉशुर
- congenital in Konkani कोंकणी
- congenital in Maithili মৈথিলী
- congenital in Malayalam മലയാളം
- congenital in Manipuri মৈতৈলোন্
- congenital in Marathi मराठी
- congenital in Nepali नेपाली
- congenital in Oriya ଓଡ଼ିଆ
- congenital in Punjabi ਪੰਜਾਬੀ
- congenital in Sanskrit संस्कृतम्
- congenital in Santali
- congenital in Sindhi سنڌي
- congenital in Tamil தமிழ்
- congenital in Telugu తెలుగు
- congenital in Urdu اُردُو
Congenital
Part of Speech
Adjective
Pronunciation
IPA: /kənˈdʒɛnɪt(ə)l/ (British), /kənˈdʒen.ɪ.t̬əl/ (American)
Definitions
- Present from birth, often referring to medical conditions or traits.
- Deeply ingrained or inherent in a person's nature.
Usage Examples
- He was born with a congenital heart defect.
- Her congenital ability to lead made her a natural manager.
- The congenital conditions of the region influenced its culture.
Etymology
Derived from Latin congenitus ("born together, innate"), formed from con- ("together") + genitus ("born"). The term became common in medical and psychological contexts in the 18th century.
Synonyms
- Innate
- Inborn
- Hereditary
- Inherent
- Intrinsic
Antonyms
- Acquired
- Developed
- Incidental
- Learned
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| French | Congénital | /kɔ̃.ʒe.ni.tal/ |
| Spanish | Congénito | /konˈxenito/ |
| German | Angeboren | /ˈanɡəˌboːʁən/ |
| Italian | Congenito | /konˈdʒɛːnito/ |
| Russian | Врожденный (Vrozhdyonnyy) | /vrɐʐˈdʲɵn.nɨj/ |
| Chinese (Mandarin) | 先天的 (Xiāntiān de) | /ɕjɛ̃˥˩.tʰjɛn˥.tɤ/ |
| Japanese | 先天的 (Sententeki) | /sen.ten.te.ki/ |
| Hindi | जन्मजात (Janmajāt) | /dʒən.mə.dʒɑːt/ |
| Tamil | இனிப்பிலிருந்தே (Inippilirunthē) | /i.nip.pi.li.rʊn.de/ |
| Portuguese | Congênito | /kõ.ʒe.ni.tu/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
- British English: /kənˈdʒɛnɪt(ə)l/
- American English: /kənˈdʒen.ɪ.t̬əl/
- French: /kɔ̃.ʒe.ni.tal/
- Spanish: /konˈxenito/
Historical Usage
The term "congenital" has been used in medical literature since the early 18th century to describe conditions or traits present at birth. It later extended to psychology and character assessments.
Cultural Nuances
In medical contexts, "congenital" refers to conditions that exist from birth, whether inherited or due to environmental factors. In everyday language, it may describe deep-seated characteristics of people or societies.
More Information
Congenital conditions vary widely, from genetic disorders to traits shaped by prenatal factors. In social psychology, congenital traits are often contrasted with learned behaviors. The term is also used metaphorically to describe deeply ingrained habits or tendencies.