Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/ˈsɪvɪk/

Definitions

• Relating to a city or town, especially its administration, services, or citizens.
• Relating to a citizen or the duties of citizens.
• Pertaining to public life or the common good within a community.

Usage Examples

• The mayor’s civic responsibilities include ensuring the smooth running of city services.
• Civic pride is often demonstrated through community events and volunteer efforts.
• The civic duty of voting is essential in a democratic society.

Etymology

Derived from the Latin word "civicus," meaning "of a citizen" or "pertaining to the city," which in turn comes from "civis," meaning "citizen." The term evolved in the late 14th century to its modern usage in English.

Synonyms

• Municipal
• Public
• Community
• Urban

Antonyms

• Private
• Individual
• Personal

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In some regions, "civic" is pronounced with a softer "i" sound, especially in British English, where it may sound more like "siv-ik" as opposed to the more standard "siv-ik" in American English. The regional differences mainly occur in the emphasis placed on syllables.

Historical Usage

The term "civic" began appearing in English during the 14th century, based on the Latin word "civicus." Initially, it referred to anything associated with a city, such as civic offices or civic buildings. Over time, its meaning expanded to include broader references to citizenship and public life. By the 19th century, it became a term linked to community engagement and the duties of citizens in a democratic society.

Cultural Nuances

Civic engagement, such as voting or participating in community projects, is considered a crucial aspect of democratic societies. Different cultures may place varying emphasis on what is considered civic duty, with some societies focusing more on individual responsibility and others prioritizing collective efforts. In some countries, civic pride is a deeply ingrained cultural value, while in others, it is often linked to activism or social responsibility movements.

More Information

The term "civic" is essential in discussions of citizenship, urban development, and societal responsibilities. In many countries, civic education is taught to instill a sense of responsibility in young citizens, focusing on the importance of active participation in public life. The concept of "civic virtue," which refers to the cultivation of habits important for the success of the community, is often taught in schools to encourage responsible and ethical behavior within society. Additionally, "civic pride" is a term used to describe the affection and pride people feel for their city or community, often leading to greater involvement in local governance and community improvement efforts.