Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/ˈsɛrəbrəl/

Definitions

• Relating to the brain or intellect.
• Appealing to or requiring the use of intellect, rather than emotions or physical effort.
• Referring to cerebral functions or brain activity, often in a medical or biological context.

Usage Examples

• "The doctor explained that the patient suffered from a cerebral hemorrhage, affecting his motor functions."
• "Her approach to problem-solving was distinctly cerebral, focusing on logical reasoning rather than intuition."
• "Cerebral palsy is a condition that affects movement and muscle coordination, typically caused by brain damage."

Etymology

The word "cerebral" comes from the Latin "cerebrum," meaning "brain." The term was first used in English in the early 19th century to describe anything pertaining to the brain, particularly in relation to its intellectual functions.

Synonyms

• Intellectual
• Mental
• Rational
• Logical
• Analytical

Antonyms

• Physical
• Emotional
• Instinctive
• Intuitive

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "cerebral" may vary slightly depending on the accent or dialect of the speaker. In some regions, the pronunciation of the "r" may be rolled or pronounced more strongly, while in others it may be softer or even silent, as in the case of some British accents.

Historical Usage

The term "cerebral" has been in use since the 17th century and has traditionally referred to anything related to the brain. Over time, it has come to describe intellectual activities or qualities, particularly those that involve reason and logic, distinguishing them from emotional or physical actions.

Cultural Nuances

In modern usage, "cerebral" is often associated with activities that require deep thought, analysis, or intellectual effort. It is used to describe individuals, books, films, and ideas that prioritize intellectual rigor over emotional appeal. In various cultures, cerebral qualities are valued in fields such as academia, science, and philosophy.

More Information

The cerebral cortex, the outermost layer of the brain, is crucial in controlling thought processes, sensory perception, and motor functions. Conditions like cerebral palsy, which affect movement and coordination, arise from damage to the cerebral region of the brain. The study of cerebral functions is a fundamental area in neuroscience, helping to deepen our understanding of brain health and cognition.