capacity in English
- capacity⇄adj. that reaches or rises to the utmost capacity.
Ex. a capacity crowd. - capacity⇄capacity, noun, pl.-ties,adjective.
- capacity⇄noun 1. the amount of room or space inside; largest amount that can be held by a container.
Ex. A gallon can has a capacity of 4 quarts.
(SYN) volume.
2a. the ability to receive and hold.
Ex. The theater has a seating capacity o
capacity in Marathi मराठी
capacity in Sindhi سنڌي
capacity in Telugu తెలుగు
Capacity
Part of Speech
Noun
Pronunciation
/kəˈpæsɪti/
Definitions
- Noun: The maximum amount that something can contain or hold.
- Noun: The ability or power to do, experience, or understand something.
- Noun: A particular role or function that someone or something can fulfill.
Usage Examples
- "The car's fuel tank has a capacity of 50 liters."
- "She demonstrated great capacity for understanding complex problems."
- "The arena has a seating capacity of 20,000 people."
Etymology
The word "capacity" comes from the Latin word "capacitas," which means "room, space, or capacity." It was first used in English in the 14th century to denote the ability to contain or hold something.
Synonyms
- Volume
- Ability
- Power
- Potential
- Capability
Antonyms
- Limit
- Inability
- Weakness
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| English | Capacity | /kəˈpæsɪti/ |
| Spanish | Capacidad | /kapaˈðiðað/ |
| French | Capacité | /ka.pa.si.te/ |
| German | Kapazität | /ka.pa.tsɪˈtɛːt/ |
| Italian | Capacità | /kapaˈtʃita/ |
| Chinese | 容量 (Róngliàng) | rong-lee-ang |
| Japanese | 容量 (Yōryō) | yo-ryo |
| Korean | 용량 (Yongnyang) | yong-nyang |
| Arabic | سعة (Si'ah) | si-ah |
| Russian | Ёмкость (Yomkost') | yom-kost' |
| Hindi | क्षमता (Kshamata) | ksha-ma-ta |
| Bengali | ক্ষমতা (Khômatā) | khô-ma-ta |
| Punjabi | ਸਮਰਥਾ (Samarthā) | sama-ṛ-thā |
| Telugu | సామర్థ్యం (Sāmarthyaṁ) | saa-mar-thy-am |
| Tamil | திறன் (Tiṟaṉ) | ti-ran |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
- In American English, the emphasis is placed on the second syllable: /kəˈpæsɪti/.
- In British English, the pronunciation is very similar, with slight variations in vowel sounds: /kəˈpæsɪti/.
Historical Usage
The term "capacity" has been used since the early 14th century, primarily in reference to the ability to contain or hold. Over time, it evolved to also denote potential or capability in various fields, including science, law, and engineering. The concept of "capacity" is now essential in areas ranging from manufacturing to technology.
Cultural Nuances
In many cultures, the concept of "capacity" extends beyond physical limits to include intellectual, emotional, and social capabilities. It is often used to describe someone's ability to take on responsibilities, perform tasks, or handle challenges. In modern usage, capacity is often associated with growth, learning, and the expansion of one's abilities in both personal and professional contexts.
More Information
Capacity is a versatile term used in a variety of contexts. It is essential in fields like engineering, where it refers to the maximum output a system can handle, and in law, where it refers to someone's legal ability to enter into contracts. In psychological contexts, capacity is often used to describe cognitive and emotional abilities. Furthermore, in a societal context, capacity can be a measure of an individual's potential for contribution to the community or workforce.