building in English
- building⇄building, noun.
1. a thing built. Barns, factories, stores, houses, and hotels are all buildings.
Ex. All great buildings, after all, express an idea--and ... the Palace of Westminster is undeniably a great building (Manchester Guardian Weekly
building in Gujarati ગુજરાતી
building in Sindhi سنڌي
building in Urdu اُردُو
Building
Part of Speech
noun
Pronunciation
/ˈbɪldɪŋ/
Definitions
1. (noun) A structure with a roof and walls, such as a house, school, or office, that is built for people to live or work in.
2. (noun) The act or process of constructing something, typically a physical structure.
3. (noun) A collection of related operations, such as the construction of a structure, an institution, or even a conceptual entity.
Usage Examples
1. "The building was completed ahead of schedule." (structure)
2. "He is studying civil engineering with a focus on building design." (process)
3. "Their building of a successful business was the result of years of hard work." (action)
Etymology
From Middle English 'buildinge', from Old English 'bylding', related to the verb 'buildan', meaning 'to construct' or 'to erect'. The word has evolved through Old Norse 'byl' (a settlement or dwelling place) and Latin 'aedificium' (a building).
Synonyms
- Structure
- Edifice
- Construction
- Facility
- Dwelling
Antonyms
- Demolition
- Destruction
- Ruins
- Collapse
Translations
Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
Spanish | edificio | /eðiˈfiθjo/ |
French | bâtiment | /ba.ti.mɑ̃/ |
German | Gebäude | /ɡəˈbɔʏdə/ |
Chinese | 建筑 | /jiànzhú/ |
Russian | здание | /ˈzdanʲɪje/ |
Hindi | इमारत | /imārat/ |
Bengali | ভবন | /bhôbon/ |
Marathi | इमारत | /imārat/ |
Tamil | கட்டிடம் | /kaṭṭiṭam/ |
Telugu | భవనం | /bhavanaṁ/ |
Gujarati | ઇમારત | /imārat/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
The pronunciation of the word "building" remains largely consistent across English-speaking regions. However, in some dialects, such as in certain parts of the UK, it may be pronounced as "buildin'" without the "g" sound at the end. In other regions, such as in the American South, it may be pronounced with a slight diphthong in the vowel sound, making it sound like "bay-ilding".
Historical Usage
The word "building" has been used for centuries to describe physical structures, dating back to Old English times. Initially used to describe homes or dwellings, over time it expanded to include all types of constructed environments, from buildings for shelter to monuments and institutions. The concept of "building" has been an integral part of civilization, representing human ingenuity and progress.
Cultural Nuances
The idea of a "building" carries different cultural significance in various parts of the world. In many societies, a building symbolizes security, community, and success. In cultures where architectural design plays a significant role, buildings are considered works of art and culture. For example, skyscrapers in cities like New York or Dubai are symbols of economic power and technological advancement, while in traditional cultures, simple buildings may symbolize family heritage and sustainability.
More Information
The word "building" is central to the concept of construction and design in human history. Over time, it has come to represent not just the physical structure, but the progress of a society. From ancient pyramids to modern-day skyscrapers, buildings have shaped our world, influencing everything from culture to commerce. The field of architecture, which studies the design and construction of buildings, has expanded to encompass not only functionality but aesthetics, sustainability, and social impact. Buildings, therefore, are not just places where people live and work, but also symbols of our technological achievements and aspirations.