bog in English
- bog⇄bog, noun, verb, bogged,bogging.
- bog⇄expr. bog down, to sink in or get stuck so that one cannot get out without help.
Ex. He bogged down in the middle of his speech because his notes were jumbled. - bog⇄noun a piece of soft, wet, spongy ground; marsh; swamp. A bog consists chiefly of decayed or decaying moss and other vegetable matter, too soft to bear the weight of any heavy body on its surface.
(SYN) fen, morass. - bog⇄v.t., v.i. to sink or get stuck in a bog.
Ex. He became bogged in the swamp and had to be rescued.
(SYN) mire.
bog in Gujarati ગુજરાતી
bog in Kannada ಕನ್ನಡ
bog in Kashmiri कॉशुर
bog in Tamil தமிழ்
Bog
Part of Speech
Noun, Verb
Pronunciation
/bɒɡ/
Definitions
- Noun: A wet, spongy, acidic area of land that is typically found in cooler climates, characterized by poor drainage and the accumulation of organic matter.
- Verb: To trap or cause to become stuck in a bog, especially referring to an event or situation where progress is hindered.
Usage Examples
- The hikers got stuck in the bog, delaying their journey.
- The field near the river was a bog, making it impossible to farm.
- His plans bogged down due to unexpected challenges.
Etymology
Derived from Middle English "bogge," from Old Norse "bogi" meaning a swamp or marsh, influenced by Proto-Germanic *bogô meaning “swamp.” The verb form emerged in the 19th century, indicating something being trapped or hindered like in a bog.
Synonyms
- Marsh
- Swamp
- Mire
- Fen
- Quagmire
Antonyms
- Desert
- Dry land
- Plains
- Arid region
Translations
Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
Spanish | Ciénega | /ˈθjeneɣa/ |
French | Marécage | /maʁeˈkaʒ/ |
German | Sumpf | /zʊmpf/ |
Italian | Palude | /paˈludɛ/ |
Portuguese | Pântano | /ˈpãtɐnu/ |
Russian | Болото | /bɐˈɫotə/ |
Chinese (Simplified) | 沼泽 | /zhǎozé/ |
Japanese | 湿地 | /shicchi/ |
Korean | 늪 | /neup/ |
Arabic | مستنقع | /musṭanqaʕ/ |
Hindi | दलदल | /daldal/ |
Bengali | বর্ষা | /bôrṣha/ |
Telugu | ఎండ గడ్డి | /endə gaḍḍi/ |
Tamil | பட்டணம் | /paṭṭaṇam/ |
Gujarati | ઢેલ | /ḍhēḷ/ |
Marathi | दलदली | /daldali/ |
Punjabi | ਗੱਡੀ | /gaḍḍī/ |
Odia | ମାଟି | /māṭi/ |
Malayalam | പുഴ | /puḻa/ |
Assamese | বৰ্ষা | /bôrṣha/ |
Kannada | ಬೇಲಿ | /bēli/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
The pronunciation of "bog" can vary slightly across regions, especially in the United States and the United Kingdom, where the 'o' sound might shift from a short "o" sound to a more rounded sound in some dialects. In many European languages, similar words are pronounced more distinctly due to regional accents.
Historical Usage
The term "bog" has been used since Old English, referring to wet, swampy ground. The word's usage in the 19th century was extended metaphorically to describe situations where progress is hindered, much like a person or object that becomes trapped in the mud of a bog.
Cultural Nuances
In some cultures, bogs have symbolic meanings, often representing isolation or difficulty. The bog is sometimes viewed as a dangerous place, as it's easy to become stuck, either literally or metaphorically. In contrast, bogs can also be seen as important ecosystems, rich in biodiversity and significant to local traditions and folklore.
More Information
The bog, as a natural feature, plays a critical ecological role by acting as a carbon sink and supporting unique flora and fauna. It is often home to species like mosses, ferns, and various water-loving plants. Bogs also serve as historical sites, as preserved ancient remains can be found in certain bogs due to their anaerobic environment. However, bogs are sensitive environments that face threats from climate change and human activity, making their preservation a crucial environmental issue.