Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈbɑːrkər/

Definitions

• noun: A person who stands outside a business (especially a circus or a show) and encourages people to come in or watch.
• noun: A dog that barks, typically used to describe a breed or individual dog that is known for its barking behavior.

Usage Examples

• The barker outside the circus tent was calling to passersby to come in and enjoy the show.
• The barker’s lively voice echoed through the street, drawing a crowd to the fair.
• The dog was a noisy barker, alerting its owners to any stranger approaching the house.

Etymology

The word "barker" originates from the Middle English word "bark" meaning "to bark," referring to the sound that dogs make. It was later extended to describe a person who calls out to attract attention, particularly for businesses or entertainment. The term has been in use since at least the 16th century.

Synonyms

• Hawker
• Peddler
• Pitchman
• Dog

Antonyms

• Listener
• Silencer
• Quiet

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• In British English, "barker" is often pronounced with a more relaxed "r" sound, as in /ˈbɑːrkə/.
• In American English, the pronunciation of "barker" tends to emphasize the "r," sounding like /ˈbɑːrkər/.

Historical Usage

The term "barker" dates back to the 16th century and was originally used for a person who stood outside inns or fairs, calling out to attract attention. It was also used to describe people who worked outside theatres or circuses to draw in crowds. Over time, the role of the barker has evolved, with the term still used to describe street vendors in some regions today.

Cultural Nuances

The "barker" role has been culturally significant in various entertainment industries, especially in the 19th and early 20th centuries. In circuses and fairs, barkers were essential to attracting people to shows. While the term has lost some of its original meaning today, it can still be found in historical contexts and literature.

More Information

Barkers played a vital role in public events, fairs, and circuses, often using their loud voices and catchy phrases to draw in a crowd. Their role was especially prominent during the golden age of circuses and vaudeville theaters. Although less common in modern times, the word "barker" is still used in some places to describe street vendors or those who promote attractions.