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Dictionary Page: Backyard

Backyard

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈbækˌjɑːrd/

Definitions

  1. Noun: The area of land behind a house, often used for gardening, leisure, or recreational activities.
  2. Noun: The space in a residential property that is located at the rear of the house, often enclosed by fences or hedges.
  3. Figurative: Refers to something that is local or close by, sometimes used in phrases like "in one's own backyard," meaning something that is near to one's home or immediate area.

Usage Examples

  • The children spent the afternoon playing in the backyard.
  • They decided to build a small garden in their backyard.
  • The neighborhood is so friendly, it's like having an extended family in your own backyard.

Etymology

The word "backyard" is derived from the combination of two words: "back," meaning the rear or behind, and "yard," meaning an enclosed space or area of land. The term originated in the 18th century, referring specifically to the land or area at the rear of a house. Over time, it became associated with leisure, outdoor activities, and personal outdoor spaces in residential settings.

Synonyms

  • Yard
  • Garden
  • Plot
  • Outdoor area
  • Patio

Antonyms

  • Front yard
  • Street
  • Public space
  • Park
  • Open field

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Jardín trasero /xarˈdin tɾaseɾo/
French Jardin arrière /ʒaʁ.dɛ̃ aʁ.jɛʁ/
German Hinterhof /ˈhɪntɐˌhoʊf/
Italian Giardino sul retro /dʒarˈdino sul ˈreːtro/
Russian Задний двор /ˈzadnʲɪj dvɔr/
Chinese (Mandarin) 后院 /hòuyuàn/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In American English: /ˈbækˌjɑːrd/

In British English: /ˈbækˌjɑːd/

Historical Usage

The term "backyard" has been used in English since the 18th century, initially describing the space behind a house. As suburban living became more popular, the concept of a backyard transformed, evolving into an outdoor space where families could gather, garden, and play. In many cultures, the backyard became associated with family life, recreation, and even food production as people grew their own vegetables and flowers.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of the backyard is often culturally specific. In many Western countries, backyards are seen as private, personal spaces for relaxation and social gatherings. In contrast, in densely populated urban areas or in countries with smaller residential lots, backyards may be less common or smaller in size. In some cultures, the backyard is more than just a private outdoor space; it can serve as a place for family events, celebrations, or even community activities.

More Information

Backyards have become a defining feature of residential life, especially in suburban neighborhoods. In many places, a backyard is more than just an outdoor space—it is a personal haven, a space where people can retreat from the bustle of daily life. It can serve as a garden, a place for pets, a children's play area, or even a spot for family barbecues and gatherings.

The backyard represents a cultural ideal of private, self-sufficient living, where families can connect with nature, grow their own food, and spend quality time together. While urbanization and modern living have led to the decline of traditional backyard spaces in some regions, they remain an important part of suburban and rural life, symbolizing both privacy and connection with the land.

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