Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˌæv.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/

Definitions

• 1. A hobby or minor occupation, especially one pursued in addition to one's primary job or profession.
• 2. An activity or interest that is undertaken for enjoyment, relaxation, or personal satisfaction rather than as a career.
• 3. A calling or vocation that is secondary to one's primary work, often chosen out of personal passion or interest.

Usage Examples

• After work, he enjoys woodworking as an avocation.
• Her avocation as a painter provided her with a creative outlet.
• Many people engage in an avocation like gardening to relieve stress after a long day at work.

Etymology

The term "avocation" comes from the Latin word "avocatio," meaning "distraction" or "diversion," from the verb "avocare," meaning "to call away" (from "ab-" meaning "away" and "vocare" meaning "to call"). The word was first used in English in the late 16th century, originally meaning a diversion or something that draws one’s attention away from work. Over time, it came to be associated with a secondary occupation or hobby.

Synonyms

• Hobby
• Pastime
• Side interest
• Secondary occupation
• Leisure pursuit

Antonyms

• Occupation
• Profession
• Vocation
• Career

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• In American English: /ˌæv.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/
• In British English: /ˌæv.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/
• In Australian English: /ˌæv.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/

Historical Usage

The word "avocation" was first used in English during the late 16th century and originally referred to something that drew one’s attention away from work. Its meaning evolved over time to refer specifically to a secondary occupation or hobby, especially in contrast to one’s primary professional work. In the 19th century, the term became more commonly associated with hobbies, which people took up for enjoyment and personal satisfaction.

Cultural Nuances

In modern culture, avocations are often viewed as activities that help to balance one's life and provide an escape from the stresses of primary work. The growing interest in "side hustles" has blurred the line between avocations and occupations, with many people pursuing their passions in their spare time, often leading to additional income or career changes. This trend has been especially prevalent with the rise of digital platforms that allow individuals to monetize their hobbies.

More Information

Avocations are typically considered to be activities pursued for pleasure, relaxation, or personal fulfillment, such as reading, writing, painting, or sports. These activities serve as a counterbalance to one’s main occupation and provide an outlet for creativity or physical activity. Engaging in an avocation can improve overall well-being, reduce stress, and help develop new skills. Whether for personal growth or community engagement, an avocation offers an enriching and fulfilling experience outside of one’s professional life.