auxiliary in English
- auxiliary⇄adj. 1. giving help or support; helping; assisting.
Ex. Some sailboats have auxiliary engines. The chief sent only auxiliary firemen to put out the fire.
2. additional; subsidiary.
Ex. an auxiliary purpose. The main library has several - auxiliary⇄auxiliary, adjective, noun, pl.-ries.
- auxiliary⇄expr. auxiliaries, foreign or allied troops that help the army of a nation at war; mercenaries.
Ex. The Roman Empire depended largely on auxiliaries for its defense. - auxiliary⇄noun 1a. a person or thing that helps; aid.
Ex. The microscope is a useful auxiliary to the human eye.
(SYN) accessory.
b. a group subsidiary to the main body.
Ex. a men's club with a ladies' auxiliary.
2. auxiliaryverb.
auxiliary in Sindhi سنڌي
auxiliary in Tamil தமிழ்
Auxiliary
Part of Speech
Adjective, Noun
Pronunciation
/ɔːɡˈzɪliəri/ (English: "awk-ZIL-ee-er-ee")
Definitions
- 1. Adjective: Providing supplementary or additional support or assistance.
- 2. Noun: A person, group, or thing that provides additional help or support.
- 3. In grammar: A verb that accompanies the main verb to express tense, mood, voice, or aspect (e.g., 'have' in "I have finished").
Usage Examples
- The auxiliary police officers were called in to help with crowd control during the event.
- In English, auxiliary verbs are essential for forming questions, negations, and tenses.
- The company hired auxiliary staff to support the team during the busy season.
Etymology
Originating from the Latin word 'auxiliarius,' meaning 'helpful' or 'providing assistance,' which is derived from 'auxilium,' meaning 'help.' The word 'auxiliary' has been in use in the English language since the 14th century, referring to supplementary or backup functions and roles.
Synonyms
- Supplementary
- Supportive
- Backup
- Additional
- Secondary
Antonyms
- Primary
- Main
- Core
- Essential
- Central
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| English | Auxiliary | awk-ZIL-ee-er-ee |
| Spanish | Auxiliar | owk-see-lee-ahr |
| French | Auxiliaire | ooh-zil-ee-air |
| German | Hilfseinheit | hills-fine-it |
| Italian | Ausiliare | ow-zee-lee-ahr-eh |
| Portuguese | Auxiliar | owk-see-lee-ahr |
| Russian | Вспомогательный (Vspomogatel'ny) | Vspoh-moh-gah-tel-nee |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 辅助 (Fǔzhù) | Foo-joo |
| Japanese | 補助 (Hojo) | Ho-jo |
| Arabic | مساعد (Musa'id) | Moo-saa-eed |
| Hindi | सहायक (Sahayak) | Sah-ah-yak |
| Bengali | সহায়ক (Sahāẏak) | So-hah-yak |
| Telugu | సహాయక (Sahāyaka) | Sah-ah-ya-ka |
| Tamil | உதவி (Uthavi) | Oo-tha-vee |
| Malayalam | സഹായി (Sahāyi) | Sah-hā-yee |
| Gujarati | સહાયક (Sahāyak) | Sah-ah-yak |
| Punjabi | ਸਹਾਇਕ (Sahāik) | Sah-aye-k |
| Marathi | सहायक (Sahāyak) | Sah-ah-yak |
| Kannada | ಸಹಾಯಕ (Sahāyaka) | Sah-ah-ya-ka |
| Odia | ସହାୟକ (Sahāyaka) | Sah-ah-ya-ka |
| Assamese | সহায়ক (Sahāẏak) | So-hah-yak |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
The pronunciation of 'auxiliary' may vary slightly across regions, particularly in non-native English-speaking countries. In some regions, the pronunciation is softer and faster, while in others, especially in academic or formal contexts, the word is pronounced more slowly and with clearer enunciation.
Historical Usage
The term 'auxiliary' has been used in military contexts since the 15th century, referring to additional support forces. Over time, the word broadened to encompass auxiliary functions in other fields, including medicine, linguistics, and mechanical systems. In grammar, the use of auxiliary verbs can be traced back to Old English, where they began to help form tenses and other grammatical aspects.
Cultural Nuances
The concept of auxiliary forces or roles varies by culture, especially in military and social structures. In many societies, auxiliary roles are often perceived as supportive and secondary, but they are critical for the success of larger operations. In some cultures, however, auxiliaries may be seen as crucial equal partners in the operation.
More Information
In modern usage, the word 'auxiliary' has expanded beyond military and support contexts to include a variety of supplementary roles in different fields, including education, healthcare, engineering, and technology. In grammar, auxiliary verbs play a pivotal role in conveying nuanced meanings, such as tense, aspect, mood, and voice. The importance of auxiliary systems in machinery, medicine, and other industries underscores the critical need for support structures in complex operations.