Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈæpəˌθɛm/

Definitions

• 1. A concise, witty, or instructive saying or maxim.
• 2. A brief and often memorable statement or observation, especially one that conveys a general truth or principle.

Usage Examples

• "His apophthegm about honesty was often quoted by his colleagues."
• The ancient philosopher was known for his sharp apophthegms that captured deep wisdom in just a few words.

Etymology

From the Greek "apophthegma," meaning "something spoken out," from "apo-" meaning "away from" and "phthengesthai," meaning "to speak."

Synonyms

• Maxim
• Proverb
• Adage
• Witticism
• Wise saying

Antonyms

• Rambling
• Discourse
• Wordiness

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of apophthegm may vary slightly depending on the regional accent, with some speakers emphasizing the second syllable ("-fthegm") while others stress the first syllable.

Historical Usage

Apophthegm has been used for centuries, particularly in philosophical and literary contexts, where concise and impactful statements have often been recorded in texts of wisdom, such as those from ancient Greek philosophers like Aristotle and Plato. These often summarized large ideas into bite-sized, memorable pieces of wisdom.

Cultural Nuances

Apophthegms have a significant cultural role in many societies, especially in oral traditions, where they serve as tools for teaching and guiding social conduct. They are frequently employed in religious texts and political discourse to convey moral teachings or social values in a manner that is both accessible and enduring.

More Information

Apophthegms are typically short, pithy sayings that encapsulate a principle or observation, often providing insight into human nature, wisdom, or social behavior. Their use can be seen in many famous literary works, including the writings of ancient philosophers and modern thought leaders. They function as both instructional and contemplative statements, frequently guiding individuals toward ethical or philosophical reflection.