Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈænθəm/

Definitions

• A patriotic song, typically one that is officially adopted by a country or organization.
• A song or hymn of praise or celebration.
• A symbol of a particular group or movement, representing its ideals or values.

Usage Examples

• The national anthem was played during the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games.
• The anthem of the environmental movement calls for global action on climate change.
• The school choir performed a beautiful anthem at the graduation ceremony.

Etymology

Derived from the Greek word 'antiphona,' meaning a response or counter-response, combining 'anti-' (against) and 'phona' (sound), reflecting the nature of songs that were sung in alternating parts.

Synonyms

• Hymn
• Song
• Ode
• Chant
• March

Antonyms

• Silence
• Dirge
• Funeral march

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of 'anthem' tends to remain consistent globally, with slight regional accents influencing the 'th' sound. In American English, the 'th' sound is soft, while in British English, it is pronounced more sharply.

Historical Usage

The use of anthems dates back to ancient times, where they were employed in religious and ceremonial contexts. The modern concept of a national anthem arose in the 18th and 19th centuries, especially with the formation of nation-states, where anthems became symbols of national identity and pride.

Cultural Nuances

National anthems have strong cultural significance in many countries, often played during important state events, sporting events, and celebrations of national identity. The music and lyrics of national anthems may reflect the country's history, values, and struggle, and they often evoke strong emotions among citizens.

More Information

Anthems, particularly national ones, play an essential role in fostering national pride and unity. Composed of both music and lyrics, they typically convey a message of patriotism, resilience, and hope for the nation's future. National anthems are often performed at government ceremonies, sports events, and other national occasions. The composition of an anthem can sometimes spark national debates, especially if its lyrics or tune are perceived as outdated or controversial. Some nations have multiple anthems for different occasions, while others use their anthem in all formal events. The creation of anthems involves composers, poets, and sometimes political leaders, and the anthem itself can evolve over time as nations' identities change.