Type in ➚

Adsorb

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/ædˈzɔːrb/

Definitions

  • To collect and hold (a substance) on a surface, typically at the molecular level.
  • To attract and retain (molecules) on a surface, creating a film or layer.

Usage Examples

  • The activated charcoal can adsorb impurities from the water.
  • In the experiment, the dye was adsorbed onto the surface of the fabric.

Etymology

Derived from the combination of "ad-" (to) and "sorb" (to absorb).

Synonyms

  • Attract
  • Collect
  • Adhere

Antonyms

  • Desorb
  • Release
  • Emit

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Adsorber /ad.sorˈber/
French Adsorber /ad.zɔʁ.be/
German Adsorbieren /ad.zɔʁˈbiːʁən/
Italian Adsorbire /ad.sorˈbi.re/
Hindi अवशोषित करना /avaśoṣit karnā/
Chinese (Simplified) 吸附 /xīfù/
Japanese 吸着する /kyūchaku suru/
Korean 흡착하다 /heubchak hada/
Arabic امتزاز /imtizāz/
Russian Адсорбция /adsorbt͡sɨja/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

Pronunciation may vary slightly in different English-speaking regions, but the meaning remains the same.

Historical Usage

The term has been used since the early 20th century in chemistry and materials science.

Cultural Nuances

Understanding adsorbent materials is crucial in fields such as environmental science and engineering.

More Information

For further details on the process of adsorption and its applications, refer to specialized literature in chemistry and materials science.

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