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Incandescence - Dictionary Page

Incandescence

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˌɪn.kænˈdɛs.əns/

Definitions

  • 1. The emission of light from a hot object: Incandescence occurs when a substance emits visible light due to high temperature.
  • 2. The quality of glowing with intense heat: Often used metaphorically to describe something radiant or brilliant.

Usage Examples

  • The incandescence of the heated metal filled the workshop with a bright glow.
  • Stars produce their light through incandescence, shining brightly in the night sky.
  • The fire's incandescence illuminated the entire room, casting shadows on the walls.

Etymology

The word "incandescence" comes from the Latin "incandescere," meaning "to become hot or glow." It is formed by combining "in-" (meaning "in" or "on") and "candescere" (meaning "to glow," from "candere," meaning "to shine"). The term was first used in the 19th century as the scientific study of heat and light advanced.

Synonyms

  • Glowing
  • Radiance
  • Blaze
  • Flare
  • Brightness

Antonyms

  • Dullness
  • Dimness
  • Darkness
  • Opacity

Translations

LanguageTranslationPronunciation
SpanishIncandescencia/inkandesˈθenθja/
FrenchIncandescence/ɛ̃.kã.dɛ.sɑ̃s/
GermanGlühen/ˈɡlyːən/
ItalianIncandescenza/inkaˈdesˈtʃɛntsa/
PortugueseIncandescência/ĩ.kɐ̃ˈdɛ.sẽ.sjɐ/
RussianНагревание/nɐˈɡrʲevənʲɪje/
Chinese白热化/bái rè huà/
Japanese白熱/hakunetsu/
Korean백열/baegyeol/
Arabicالتوهج/at-tawajjuh/
Hindiप्रकाशन/prakāśan/
Bengaliপ্রজ্জ্বলন/prôjôbbôlôn/
Punjabiਚਮਕਣਾ/cəməkṇā/
Marathiचमकणे/ʧə.mə.ɳe/
Teluguవెలుగునిచ్చు/vēlugu niṭṭu/
Tamilஒளிர்ந்துகொள்/oḷirntukoḷ/
Odiaପ୍ରକାଶିତ ହେବା/prokāśita hebā/
Malayalamപ്രഭ耀ിക്കുക/prabhaayikkuka/
Gujaratiદહકવું/dahakvu/
Kannadaತಪಿಸು/tapisu/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

US: /ˌɪn.kænˈdɛs.əns/ — UK: /ˌɪn.kænˈdɛs.əns/ — India: /ɪn.kænˈdɛs.əns/

Historical Usage

The term "incandescence" came into common scientific use in the 19th century during the study of thermodynamics and the understanding of light production from heated objects. It has since become a widely recognized term in both scientific and everyday contexts to describe the glowing of objects at high temperatures, such as incandescent light bulbs.

Cultural Nuances

Incandescence has cultural significance in many societies as a symbol of transformation, energy, and enlightenment. It is often used metaphorically in literature and art to represent inner strength, inspiration, or a moment of intense creativity or emotion. In some cultures, the glowing of objects or individuals is seen as a sign of spiritual awakening or enlightenment.

More Information

Incandescence refers to the emission of light from a hot object due to its temperature. The process is essential for understanding many physical phenomena, such as the operation of light bulbs, the heat of the sun, and the light emitted by stars. Unlike luminescence, which occurs without heat, incandescence requires an object to be heated to a certain point, causing it to glow. The word "incandescence" comes from the Latin root "candere," meaning "to shine," and is related to the process of emitting light as a result of heat. The term is commonly used in scientific contexts but also appears in poetic and artistic descriptions of light and energy.

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