Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/hoʊz/

Definitions

• 1. (Noun) A flexible tube used to convey liquids or gases, especially for watering plants or for industrial applications.
• 2. (Noun) A garment that covers the lower part of the body, typically extending from the waist to the feet (e.g., tights or stockings in older English usage).
• 3. (Verb) To water or irrigate something using a hose.

Usage Examples

• "She grabbed the hose to water the garden."
• "The firefighters used the hose to put out the flames."
• "In the past, women would wear a type of hose under their skirts for warmth."

Etymology

The word "hose" comes from the Middle English "hos," derived from the Old English "hosa," meaning "garment" or "stocking." The original meaning referred to garments worn by men and women, particularly for covering the legs. Over time, the word evolved to refer to the flexible tubes used for conveying water and other fluids, a usage that began to appear around the 18th century. The verb "to hose" also developed later, referring to the action of spraying or applying liquid through a hose.

Synonyms

• Tube
• Pipe
• Conduit
• Nozzle (when referring to the end of a hose)

Antonyms

• Dry
• Leak
• Blockage

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• Standard English: /hoʊz/
• American English: /hoʊz/
• British English: /həʊz/
• Australian English: /hoʊz/

Historical Usage

Historically, the term "hose" referred to a type of close-fitting leg garment worn by both men and women. In medieval Europe, hose were made of cloth and later became a prominent feature of fashion in the 16th and 17th centuries. Over time, the word shifted to refer to flexible tubes used for conveying water, particularly in the context of gardening, firefighting, and industrial work. The shift in meaning reflects the changing uses of technology and language over time. The verb "to hose" also emerged in the 20th century, referring to the act of watering or spraying with a hose.

Cultural Nuances

In modern times, the word "hose" is most commonly associated with gardening and firefighting, where hoses play an essential role in managing water. The concept of "hosing down" something also carries a metaphorical meaning of cleaning or cooling off, often in the context of cleaning or spraying off a surface. In some regions, hoses are also used for irrigation purposes in agriculture. The usage of the term "hose" has also entered popular culture, with phrases such as "hosed down" meaning to be overwhelmed or defeated in a challenging situation.

More Information

The word "hose" has evolved significantly over the centuries, reflecting its changing uses in society. From its origins as a garment worn by men and women to its modern-day association with flexible tubes for carrying liquids, the word has remained an integral part of everyday life. In the realm of firefighting, the hose is considered a vital piece of equipment, capable of delivering large amounts of water to control and extinguish fires. In addition, garden hoses are a staple in many households, enabling people to water plants, wash cars, and perform a variety of outdoor tasks. The continued development of hose materials and technologies, such as reinforced hoses for higher water pressure, demonstrates the enduring importance of this simple yet vital tool.