Handicapped

Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun

Pronunciation: /ˈhæn.dɪ.kæpt/

Definitions

• (Adjective) Having a physical or mental condition that limits movements, senses, or activities.
• (Adjective) Disadvantaged or placed at a disadvantage.
• (Noun, dated) A person with a disability (now considered outdated and often replaced by 'disabled person' or 'person with disabilities').

Usage Examples

• "The building was redesigned to be accessible to handicapped individuals."
• "He was handicapped by a lack of formal education."
• "The term 'handicapped' is now often replaced with 'persons with disabilities' in formal settings."

Etymology

Derived from 'handicap,' which originated in the 17th-century trading game hand-in-cap. The term was later applied to sports and disabilities.

Synonyms

• Disabled
• Impaired
• Disadvantaged

Antonyms

• Able-bodied
• Capable
• Unimpaired

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• In British English, pronounced as /ˈhæn.dɪ.kæpt/.
• In American English, pronounced as /ˈhæn.dɪ.kæpt/.

Historical Usage

The term was widely used in the 20th century but has largely been replaced by more respectful terms such as ‘persons with disabilities’ to emphasize ability rather than limitation.

Cultural Nuances

Many advocacy groups encourage avoiding the term 'handicapped' in favor of 'disabled person' or 'person with disabilities' to promote dignity and inclusion.

More Information

The shift from 'handicapped' to 'disabled' reflects a broader movement towards disability rights and accessibility, reinforcing the importance of inclusive language.