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Guitar - Dictionary Entry

Guitar

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ɡɪˈtɑːr/

Definitions

  1. A stringed musical instrument, typically with six strings, played by plucking or strumming.
  2. A similar instrument, typically played by a musician in various genres like rock, jazz, classical, etc.

Usage Examples

  • She played her guitar beautifully during the concert.
  • He bought a new electric guitar for his band.
  • The guitar riff in the song is iconic and unforgettable.

Etymology

The word "guitar" originates from the Spanish word "guitarra," which was derived from the Arabic word "qīṯārah," itself a borrowing from the Greek word "kithara." The guitar has a long history, evolving from earlier stringed instruments that were popular in ancient Greece and the Middle East.

Synonyms

  • String instrument
  • Electric guitar
  • Acoustic guitar
  • Fretted instrument

Antonyms

  • Drums
  • Wind instruments
  • Piano

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Guitarra /ɡiˈtaɾa/
French Guitare /ɡiˈtaʁ/
German Gitarre /ɡɪˈtaʁə/
Italian Chitarra /kiˈtarra/
Hindi गिटार /ɡɪˈtɑːr/
Mandarin Chinese 吉他 /dʒí tɑ/
Japanese ギター /ɡitɑː/
Arabic قيثارة /qīṯārah/
Russian Гитара /ɡʲɪˈtarə/
Portuguese Guitarra /ɡiˈtarɐ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • American English: /ɡɪˈtɑːr/
  • British English: /ɡɪˈtɑː/
  • Australian English: /ɡɪˈtɑːr/

Historical Usage

The guitar has been used for centuries, with its origins tracing back to the ancient civilizations of Greece and the Middle East. In its early form, it was a stringed instrument similar to the lyre. Over the years, it evolved into the modern guitar we know today, becoming a central instrument in Western classical and popular music. By the 19th century, the guitar had spread to various parts of the world, where it was adopted and adapted by different cultures.

Cultural Nuances

The guitar holds immense cultural significance in various genres of music, particularly in Western popular culture. It plays a key role in rock, blues, jazz, and classical music, among others. The electric guitar revolutionized music in the 20th century, becoming a symbol of youth culture and rebellion. In many parts of the world, it is considered an essential instrument for self-expression and musical creativity.

More Information

The guitar, in its various forms, is one of the most versatile and widely played instruments in the world. It is used in nearly every music genre, from folk and country to heavy metal and pop. The instrument’s development from ancient stringed instruments to modern electric and acoustic guitars has allowed it to be an enduring symbol of music across cultures. Guitarists often use techniques such as fingerpicking, strumming, and plucking to create unique sounds. Today, the guitar remains an important part of music education, and it is one of the most popular instruments to learn worldwide.


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