geomorphology in English
- geomorphology⇄geomorphology, noun.
the study of the arrangement, origin, and changes of the earth's surface features.
geomorphology in Maithili মৈথিলী
geomorphology in Marathi मराठी
geomorphology in Tamil தமிழ்
Geomorphology
Part of Speech
Noun
Pronunciation
/ˌdʒiːəˈmɔːfɒlədʒi/
Definitions
1. The scientific study of the physical features of the Earth's surface and their formation and development.
2. A branch of geology that focuses on landforms, their history, and the processes that shape them, including erosion, sedimentation, and plate tectonics.
Usage Examples
- "The geomorphology of the region was shaped by volcanic activity over millions of years."
- "Understanding geomorphology is essential for planning infrastructure in areas prone to flooding or earthquakes."
- "The university offers a course in geomorphology that covers both theoretical concepts and practical fieldwork."
Etymology
From Greek "geo-" meaning "earth," "morphē" meaning "form" or "shape," and "-logia" meaning "study of." The term refers to the study of Earth's landforms and the processes that create and transform them.
Synonyms
- Earth science
- Physical geography
- Geology
- Topography
Antonyms
- Anthropology
- Urban studies
- Architecture
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Spanish | Geomorfología | /ʝeo.mor.foˈlo.xi.a/ |
| French | Géomorphologie | /ʒe.o.mɔʁ.fɔ.lɔʒi/ |
| German | Geomorphologie | /ɡe.oˈmɔʁ.fɪˈloːɡi/ |
| Italian | Geomorfologia | /dʒe.oˈmɔr.fo.loˈdʒa/ |
| Portuguese | Geomorfologia | /ʒe.oˈmɔʁ.foˈlo.ɡu/ |
| Russian | Геоморфология | /ɡʲɪˈɵmʲɪr.fɐˈlɔɡi.jɪ/ |
| Chinese (Mandarin) | 地貌学 | /dì mào xué/ |
| Arabic | جيومورفولوجيا | /dʒiːʊˈmɔːrfɔːlɔːʒiːɑː/ |
| Hindi | भूआकृतिक शास्त्र | /bhūākṛtika śāstra/ |
| Bengali | ভূতাত্ত্বিক বিজ্ঞান | /bhutattbik bigyān/ |
| Tamil | புவியியல் | /puviyiyal/ |
| Punjabi | ਭੂਗੋਲ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ | /bhūgōl vigyān/ |
| Marathi | भूआकृतिक शास्त्र | /bhūākṛtika śāstra/ |
| Gujarati | ભૂજૈવિક વિજ્ઞાન | /bhūjaivik vijñān/ |
| Telugu | భూభౌతిక శాస్త్ర | /bhūbhāutika śāstra/ |
| Malayalam | ഭൂമിശാസ്ത്രം | /bhūmiśāstram/ |
| Kannada | ಭೂವಿಜ್ಞಾನ | /bhūvijñāna/ |
| Swahili | Jiografia ya mabadiliko ya ardhi | /jioɡrafia ya mabadiliːko ya ardhi/ |
| Japanese | 地形学 | /chikeigaku/ |
| Korean | 지형학 | /ji-hyeong-hak/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
While the term "geomorphology" is pronounced similarly in many languages, accents and local dialects may lead to variations in emphasis, particularly on the second syllable (morph) in English.
Historical Usage
The term "geomorphology" emerged in the late 19th century as scientists began to systematically study landforms. The development of the field accelerated with advances in geology, with key figures such as William Morris Davis contributing to its theoretical foundation.
Cultural Nuances
Geomorphology plays an essential role in understanding natural hazards such as landslides, flooding, and volcanic eruptions. It also contributes to urban planning and environmental conservation, helping communities adapt to changing landscapes and manage natural resources more sustainably.
More Information
Geomorphology is a dynamic field of study that examines how landforms develop and change over time. It covers a variety of topics, including the study of mountains, rivers, deserts, and coastal regions. Geomorphologists use techniques like remote sensing, GIS, and fieldwork to analyze and interpret landforms, providing valuable insights into Earth's history and future developments.