Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/ˈfrak-chər/

Definitions

• 1. (Noun) The cracking or breaking of a hard object or material, typically in bones, glass, or metal.
• 2. (Noun) A break or crack in a structure or surface.
• 3. (Verb) To break or cause to break, especially under stress or force.

Usage Examples

• "The fracture in the glass was clearly visible after the impact."
• "He suffered a fracture in his leg after the fall."
• "The pressure on the material caused it to fracture."

Etymology

The word "fracture" comes from the Latin word "fractura," meaning "a breaking," from the verb "frangere," which means "to break." It has been used in English since the early 15th century to refer to the act of breaking or cracking something, particularly in reference to bones or other solid structures.

Synonyms

• Crack
• Break
• Rupture
• Splitting
• Shattering

Antonyms

• Repair
• Healing
• Fixing
• Restoration
• Whole

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The word "fracture" is commonly pronounced the same in most English-speaking countries, though the stress on syllables may vary slightly depending on regional accents.

Historical Usage

The term "fracture" has been in use since the 15th century and was originally used in reference to physical breaks, particularly in bones and hard materials. It has evolved to include both medical and scientific uses, especially in geology and material sciences. It is commonly used to describe damage caused by stress, impact, or environmental factors.

Cultural Nuances

In different cultures, the concept of a "fracture" can symbolize various forms of damage, both physical and metaphorical. For example, in literature, a "fracture" can represent a break in relationships, societal structures, or individual psyche. In medical contexts, it is a term associated with recovery and healing.

More Information

The word "fracture" is fundamental in medical, engineering, and geological contexts. In medicine, it typically refers to broken bones or cracks in other tissues, often requiring medical intervention to heal. In engineering and material science, fractures refer to the breaking or cracking of materials due to stress or load, often leading to failure or the need for repair. In geology, fracture refers to any break in the Earth's surface, such as those found in rocks and minerals, which can have significant impacts on natural processes and resource extraction.