Expedient

Part of Speech

Adjective, Noun

Pronunciation

IPA: /ɪkˈspiːdiənt/

Definitions

• Adjective: (of an action) convenient and practical, although possibly improper or immoral.
• Noun: A means of achieving a particular end, especially one that is convenient but not necessarily moral or ethical.

Usage Examples

• It was expedient to take the quickest route, even if it meant cutting a few corners.
• In times of crisis, expedient decisions may be necessary for survival.
• The politician’s expedient actions were often seen as self-serving rather than principled.

Etymology

Derived from the Latin word "expediens" (present participle of "expedire"), meaning "to free, to extricate, to make ready." The word entered the English language in the early 17th century and originally referred to the act of making things easier or more efficient. Over time, the word's meaning expanded to include actions that were convenient, although potentially unethical or compromising.

Synonyms

• Convenient
• Practical
• Advantageous
• Useful
• Opportune
• Serviceable
• Strategic

Antonyms

• Principled
• Ethical
• Honorable
• Just
• Morally right

Translations

Major Global Languages

Indian Languages

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• In American English, the word "expedient" may be pronounced with a clear "ee" sound, as in "eks-pee-dee-uhnt".
• In British English, "expedient" is often pronounced with a more rounded "i" sound, sounding like "eks-pee-dee-uhnt" or "eks-pee-di-uhnt".

Historical Usage

The term "expedient" has been used since the late 16th century and originally referred to something that was useful or practical. Over time, the term evolved to describe actions or solutions that were seen as necessary or pragmatic, though sometimes considered morally questionable. The modern use of "expedient" is often tied to decision-making that prioritizes efficiency or convenience over long-term principles.

Cultural Nuances

In various cultures, the word "expedient" carries both positive and negative connotations. It can refer to a necessary solution in a difficult situation, especially in the context of politics, business, or crisis management. However, when used in a negative light, it implies a decision that sacrifices ethics or morals for the sake of expedience. In many cultures, expedient actions may be seen as a form of pragmatism, while in others, they may be viewed as opportunistic or lacking in integrity.

More Information

The word "expedient" is most commonly used in contexts where a decision or action is taken based on practical considerations, often to achieve a specific goal. While expediency can be seen as a necessary or advantageous approach in many situations, it often involves trade-offs. The use of "expedient" may carry a sense of urgency or convenience, but it can also imply the sacrifice of higher principles, especially when ethical concerns are ignored. As such, "expedient" is a term that is frequently debated in discussions of ethics, law, and politics.