epidermis in English
- epidermis⇄epidermis, noun.
1. the outer, protective layer of the skin of vertebrate animals, that covers the true skin or dermis; cuticle.
2. the outer covering on the shells of many mollusks.
3. any one of various other outer layers of inverteb
epidermis in Urdu اُردُو
Epidermis
Part of Speech
Noun
Pronunciation
/ˈɛpɪˌdɜːrmɪs/
Definitions
- The outermost layer of skin in humans and other animals, responsible for protecting the body from environmental damage.
- The protective outer layer of cells in plants, covering the surface of leaves, stems, and roots.
Usage Examples
- The epidermis acts as a barrier, preventing harmful microorganisms from entering the body.
- In plants, the epidermis is covered with a waxy layer that helps prevent water loss.
Etymology
From Greek "epi-" meaning "upon" and "derma" meaning "skin," referring to the outermost layer of skin or surface.
Synonyms
- Skin
- Cuticle
- Outer layer
Antonyms
- Subcutaneous
- Deep tissue
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Spanish | Epidermis | /epiˈdermis/ |
| French | Épiderme | /epidɛʁm/ |
| German | Epidermis | /ˈɛpɪdɛrmɪs/ |
| Chinese (Mandarin) | 表皮 (Biǎopí) | /bjao˥˩pʰi˥˩/ |
| Russian | Эпидермис (Epidermis) | /epʲɪˈdʲɛrmʲɪs/ |
| Arabic | إبيديرمس (Ibidīrmas) | /ʔɪbɪˈdɪrmas/ |
| Hindi | एपिडर्मिस (Epidermis) | /ˈɛpɪˌdɜːrmɪs/ |
| Bengali | এপিডার্মিস (Epidermis) | /ˈɛpɪˌdɜːrmɪs/ |
| Portuguese | Epidermis | /ɛpidɛʁˈmis/ |
| Italian | Epidermide | /epidɛrˈmide/ |
| Japanese | 表皮 (Hyōhi) | /hjoːhi/ |
| Turkish | Epidermis | /epidermis/ |
| Korean | 표피 (Pyo-pi) | /pjoːpi/ |
| Swedish | Epidermis | /ˈepɪˌdɛrmɪs/ |
| Polish | Epidermis | /epidɛrˈmʲis/ |
| Vietnamese | Biểu bì | /biəw˧˦ bi˧˧/ |
| Thai | ชั้นผิว (Chan Phiu) | /ʧan phiːu/ |
| Hebrew | אפידרמיס (Epidermis) | /ɛpɪˈdɛrmɪs/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
The pronunciation of "epidermis" is generally consistent across different English dialects, with slight variations in the stress and vowel sounds. In some regions, the second syllable may be pronounced more distinctly, as in /ˈɛpɪˌdɜːrmɪs/ or /ˈɛpɪˈdɜːrmɪs/.
Historical Usage
The term "epidermis" has been in use since the 17th century and is derived from the Greek word "epidermis," which means "upon the skin." It has been central to studies in anatomy, dermatology, and botany, referring to the protective outer layer of organisms.
Cultural Nuances
In various cultures, the epidermis is seen as more than just a protective layer. In many societies, skin health is associated with beauty, youth, and vitality. Traditional beauty practices often focus on maintaining the epidermis through skincare rituals, which are central to many cultures, particularly in East Asia, where skin health is a key aspect of physical appearance and well-being.
More Information
The epidermis is the outermost layer of skin and serves as a protective barrier for the body. It plays a critical role in shielding the internal body from environmental damage, pathogens, and water loss. The epidermis is made up of several layers of cells, including the basal layer, which produces new cells, and the outer layer, made of dead, keratinized cells. In plants, the epidermis covers the outer surfaces of leaves, stems, and roots, providing protection and reducing water loss. Research into epidermal cells is critical in dermatology and plant biology, as it informs treatments for skin disorders, wound healing, and plant resilience in various climates.