Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/ˌɛntərˈteɪn/

Definitions

• To provide someone with amusement or enjoyment.
• To hold the attention of someone, often in a pleasant or engaging way.
• To invite someone into one's home or to host them at an event.
• To engage in activities designed to amuse or interest others, especially in a social or public context.

Usage Examples

1. The magician entertained the children with his tricks.

2. We invited friends over to entertain them with a dinner party.

3. She entertained the idea of going on a vacation to Europe.

Etymology

The word "entertain" comes from the Old French "entretenir," meaning "to support, maintain," from the Latin "intertenere," where "inter" means "between" and "tenere" means "to hold." Initially, it meant to keep or hold something in place, but over time evolved to mean providing amusement or enjoyment to others.

Synonyms

• Amuse
• Entertain
• Engage
• Delight
• Divert
• Captivate
• Charm

Antonyms

• Bore
• Annoy
• Displease
• Disturb
• Disinterest

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• American English: /ˌɛntərˈteɪn/
• British English: /ˌɛntərˈteɪn/
• Australian English: /ˌɛntərˈteɪn/

Historical Usage

The verb "entertain" dates back to the 14th century, originating from the Old French "entretenir" meaning to maintain, keep up, or support. It evolved to mean providing amusement or hospitality in the 16th century. Initially, entertainment was a broader term that could include any act of hospitality, but over time, it became more closely associated with providing fun or enjoyment, particularly through performances and leisure activities.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, entertaining others is seen as an important social function, and hosting guests is a symbol of hospitality and generosity. In Western cultures, particularly in the context of business or social events, "entertaining" often refers to organizing and hosting events such as dinner parties, concerts, or theater performances. In some Eastern cultures, entertainment may involve more formal ceremonies or events designed to display respect for guests and ensure their enjoyment.

More Information

Entertaining involves engaging others with an aim to provide enjoyment or distraction from routine life. It is often an important social activity, whether in private homes, public performances, or as part of larger events such as festivals and parties. The act of entertaining has evolved over the centuries, from informal hospitality to formalized events, and continues to play a major role in cultural, social, and professional settings. The ability to entertain is considered an important social skill in many cultures, often tied to the idea of charm and hospitality.