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Drawbridge

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈdrɔːˌbrɪdʒ/

Definitions

  • Noun: A type of bridge that can be raised or lowered to allow the passage of boats or ships, typically used in areas where a waterway intersects a road or railway.
  • Noun: A bridge with a movable section that can be drawn up to permit water traffic to pass underneath.

Usage Examples

  • "The drawbridge opened to allow the ship to pass through the river."
  • "He had to wait until the drawbridge was lowered to continue his journey."

Etymology

The term "drawbridge" comes from the verb "draw," meaning to pull or move, and "bridge," referring to a structure built over a gap, such as a river. The drawbridge allows for a portion of the bridge to be raised or drawn away to let boats or ships pass through.

Synonyms

  • Movable bridge
  • Lift bridge
  • Raising bridge

Antonyms

  • Fixed bridge
  • Permanent bridge

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Puente levadizo pwen-te le-ba-di-zo
French Pont-levis pɔ̃ ləvi
German Zugbrücke tsuːkˌbrʏkə
Italian Ponte levatoio pon-te le-va-to-io
Portuguese Ponte levadiça pon-te le-va-di-ça
Russian Подъёмный мост pədˈjɵmnɨj mɔst
Chinese (Simplified) 升降桥 shēng jiàng qiáo
Japanese 可動橋 kadōkyō
Arabic جسر متحرك jisr mutaḥarrik
Korean 이동 다리 idong dari
Hindi चलने वाला पुल chalne wala pul
Bengali চলন্ত সেতু chôlôntô setu
Punjabi ਚਲਦਾ ਪੁਲ chaldā pul
Marathi संचलित पूल sanchalit pool
Malayalam ചലിക്കുന്ന പാലം chalikkunna paalam
Odia চলন্ত ସେତୁ chôlôntô setu
Telugu చలించు బ్రిడ్జి chalinchu briḍji
Tamil நடப்பதற்கான பாலம் naṭappadaṟkāṉ pālam

Regional Pronunciation Variations

While the word "drawbridge" maintains a similar pronunciation across various English-speaking regions, accents may cause subtle differences in the vowel sounds or the speed of speech. For instance, in some regions of the UK, "draw" may be pronounced with a more distinct "aw" sound, while in American English, it could sound smoother.

Historical Usage

Drawbridges have been used for centuries, especially in Europe, as part of the defense mechanisms of castles and fortifications. They were often used to protect the entrance to a castle or city, where the bridge could be lifted to prevent enemy access. Over time, drawbridges became integral in urban planning where waterways intersected important transport routes, such as roads or railways.

Cultural Nuances

Drawbridges have long been associated with medieval warfare and the idea of separating insiders from outsiders. Today, they also symbolize the connection between different regions and the advancement of technology in engineering. In some cultures, particularly in Europe, they are seen as a link to the past and are preserved for historical or touristic purposes.

More Information

Modern drawbridges are built using advanced materials and technologies, such as hydraulics and electronics, to make them easier to operate and more durable. They are still widely used in cities with significant water traffic, allowing the seamless movement of boats and ships while enabling cars, pedestrians, and trains to cross over when the bridge is closed. The design and engineering behind drawbridges have significantly evolved, and they remain an important feature of civil engineering and architecture.

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