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desist

Part of Speech: Verb

Pronunciation: /dɪˈsɪst/, /dɪˈzɪst/

Definitions:

  • To stop doing something, especially something that someone else does not want you to do.
  • To cease or abstain from an action.

Usage Examples:

  • The court ordered the company to desist from using the trademark.
  • Please desist from making noise in the library.

Etymology: From Old French desister, from Latin desistere, meaning 'to stand away, cease', from de- (expressing reversal) + sistere (to stand).

Synonyms: Cease, Stop, Refrain, Quit, Halt

Antonyms: Continue, Persist, Proceed, Carry on

Translations:

Language Translations Pronunciations
French cesser /sɛse/
Spanish cesar /seˈsar/
Hindi रुकना /ruknā/
Chinese (Mandarin) 停止 /tíngzhǐ/
Arabic توقف /tawaqqaf/
German aufhören /ˈaʊfhøːʁən/
Japanese やめる /yameru/
Russian прекратить /prʲɪkrɐˈtʲitʲ/
Korean 중지하다 /jungjihada/
Portuguese cessar /seˈsar/
Tamil நிறுத்து /niṟuttu/
Bengali থামা /thāmā/
Telugu ఆగు /āgu/
Gujarati અટકવું /aṭakvuṁ/
Malayalam നിര്ത്തുക /nirttuka/
Marathi थांबणे /thāmbṇe/
Punjabi ਰੁਕਣਾ /rukṇā/
Urdu رکنا /ruknā/
Kannada ನಿಲ್ಲು /nillu/
Odia ଅଟକିବା /aṭakibā/

Regional Pronunciation Variations:

  • British English: /dɪˈsɪst/
  • American English: /dɪˈzɪst/

Historical Usage: First recorded in the 15th century, often found in legal and literary contexts.

Cultural Nuances: Frequently used in formal or legal language, particularly in injunctions and court orders.

More Information

The word 'desist' carries a formal tone and is often employed in legal documents to command the cessation of activities. It is commonly associated with authoritative requests or injunctions.

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