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Depredation - Dictionary Entry

Depredation

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

English (UK): /ˌdɛprɪˈdeɪʃ(ə)n/

English (US): /ˌdɛprəˈdeɪʃ(ə)n/

Definitions

  1. An act of attacking, plundering, or pillaging, often causing destruction or loss.
  2. Damage or loss caused by robbers, predators, or natural disasters.

Usage Examples

  • The ancient city suffered great depredation at the hands of invading armies.
  • Uncontrolled deforestation has led to the depredation of wildlife habitats.

Etymology

Derived from Latin depraedatio ("plundering, pillaging"), from depraedari ("to pillage"). The word entered English in the 15th century, maintaining its meaning of destruction and pillaging.

Synonyms

  • Pillage
  • Looting
  • Ravaging
  • Destruction
  • Plundering

Antonyms

  • Restoration
  • Preservation
  • Conservation
  • Protection

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
French Déprédation /de.pʁe.da.sjɔ̃/
Spanish Depredación /de.pɾe.ðaˈθjon/
German Verwüstung /fɛɐ̯ˈvyːstʊŋ/
Hindi लूटपाट /luːʈ.paːʈ/
Chinese (Mandarin) 掠夺 /lüè duó/
Russian Разграбление /rəzɡrɐˈblʲenʲɪje/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In British English, the emphasis is slightly softer on the second syllable, while American English tends to stress the "deɪ" sound more distinctly.

Historical Usage

"Depredation" has historically been associated with war, piracy, and large-scale looting. It has also been used in legal and environmental contexts to describe excessive exploitation.

Cultural Nuances

The term is often used in historical and environmental discussions to highlight destruction, whether caused by war, human activity, or natural events.

More Information

"Depredation" is frequently used to describe destructive actions in both human and environmental contexts. It can refer to ancient raids, colonial exploitation, or modern-day resource depletion.

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