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Dangerous - Dictionary Entry

Dangerous

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

UK: /ˈdeɪn.dʒər.əs/ | US: /ˈdeɪn.dʒɚ.əs/

Definitions

  • Involving risk or the possibility of harm, injury, or death.
  • Capable of causing damage, harm, or threat.
  • Unstable or likely to result in undesirable consequences.

Usage Examples

  • Climbing without proper gear can be extremely dangerous.
  • The storm made the roads too dangerous to drive on.
  • Handling toxic chemicals without protection is dangerous.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English "daungerous," meaning "arrogant" or "hard to please," from Old French "dangereus," related to "danger" (power, control, risk).

Synonyms

Perilous, hazardous, risky, unsafe, treacherous, menacing.

Antonyms

Safe, secure, harmless, protected, risk-free.

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Peligroso /pe.liˈɣɾo.so/
French Dangereux /dɑ̃.ʒəʁø/
Hindi खतरनाक /kʰət̪ər.naːk/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /ˈdeɪn.dʒər.əs/
  • American English: /ˈdeɪn.dʒɚ.əs/
  • Australian English: /ˈdeɪn.dʒə.rəs/

Historical Usage

The word "dangerous" has evolved from meaning "difficult or arrogant" in Middle English to its modern sense of "full of danger" in the 16th century. It has been widely used in literature, law, and public safety.

Cultural Nuances

The perception of what is considered dangerous varies across cultures. In some societies, adventure sports are seen as thrilling rather than dangerous, while in others, risk-taking is discouraged. The term is also frequently used in media to describe extreme situations.

More Information

The concept of "dangerous" is central to discussions on safety, ethics, and risk management. It is widely applied in areas such as security, health, environmental protection, and technology. Modern legal systems use the term to define hazardous conditions, while popular culture often romanticizes danger in films, books, and music.

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