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Contravene - Dictionary Page

Contravene

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

English: /ˌkɒn.trəˈviːn/ (British), /ˌkɑːn.trəˈviːn/ (American)

Definitions

  • To violate or go against a law, rule, or agreement.
  • To act in opposition to something.

Usage Examples

  • Anyone who contravenes the rules of the organization will face disciplinary action.
  • The new policy was found to contravene existing international laws.
  • He was arrested for contravening environmental regulations.

Etymology

Derived from Latin contravenire, meaning "to come against," from contra (against) and venire (to come).

Synonyms

  • Violate
  • Defy
  • Break
  • Transgress
  • Infringe

Antonyms

  • Comply
  • Obey
  • Follow
  • Uphold

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Contravenir /kon.tɾa.βeˈniɾ/
French Contrevenir /kɔ̃.tʁə.və.niʁ/
German Zuwiderhandeln /tsuˈviː.dɐˌhan.dl̩n/
Hindi उल्लंघन करना /ul.ləŋ.ɡʰən kəɾ.nɑː/
Chinese (Mandarin) 违反 /wéi fǎn/
Russian Нарушать /nɐ.ruˈʂatʲ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /ˌkɒn.trəˈviːn/
  • American English: /ˌkɑːn.trəˈviːn/
  • French-derived pronunciation: /kɔ̃.tʁə.və.niʁ/

Historical Usage

The word "contravene" has been used in legal and political contexts for centuries. It was commonly used in English legal texts dating back to the 16th century to describe violations of laws and treaties.

Cultural Nuances

The term is primarily used in formal or legal contexts rather than casual speech. It is often associated with legal violations, corporate policies, and governmental regulations.

More Information

"Contravene" is frequently seen in legal and contractual documents, indicating non-compliance with agreed-upon rules or laws. For example, international treaties often contain clauses specifying penalties if a party contravenes their provisions. While the word is formal, similar terms like "violate" or "break" are more commonly used in everyday language.

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