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Confiscate - Dictionary

Confiscate

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

IPA: /ˈkɒnfɪskeɪt/ (British), /ˈkɑːnfɪskeɪt/ (American)

Definitions

  • To seize (property) by authority, especially as a penalty or enforcement of law.
  • To take possession of something, usually as a punitive measure.

Usage Examples

  • The customs officials confiscated the illegal goods.
  • The teacher confiscated the students’ mobile phones during the exam.
  • Authorities have the right to confiscate assets acquired through fraud.

Etymology

Derived from Latin confiscare ("to seize"), from com- ("together") + fiscus ("public treasury").

Synonyms

  • Seize
  • Forfeit
  • Repossess
  • Impound

Antonyms

  • Return
  • Restore
  • Release
  • Give back

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Confiscar /kon.fisˈkar/
French Confisquer /kɔ̃.fis.ke/
German Beschlagnahmen /bəˈʃlaːk.naːmən/
Hindi ज़ब्त करना /zabt karna/
Chinese (Mandarin) 没收 /mò shōu/
Russian Конфисковать /kənfʲɪskɐˈvatʲ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • American English: /ˈkɑːnfɪskeɪt/
  • British English: /ˈkɒnfɪskeɪt/
  • Australian English: /ˈkɒnfɪskeɪt/

Historical Usage

The word "confiscate" has been in use since the 16th century, primarily referring to state or legal seizure of property.

Cultural Nuances

Different legal systems have varied regulations on what can be confiscated, such as illicit goods, assets involved in crimes, or unpaid debts.

More Information

Confiscation is a common practice in law enforcement and taxation, often debated in cases related to civil rights and property laws.

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