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Complaisant - Dictionary

Complaisant

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

British English: /ˈkɒm.plə.zənt/

American English: /kəmˈpleɪ.zənt/

Definitions

  • Willing to please others or accept their actions without protest.
  • Marked by an agreeable and courteous disposition.

Usage Examples

  • She was too complaisant to argue with the decision.
  • The complaisant waiter catered to every request with a smile.

Etymology

Derived from the French complaisant, which comes from Latin complacere, meaning "to please."

Synonyms

  • Obliging
  • Accommodating
  • Amiable
  • Courteous

Antonyms

  • Unyielding
  • Stubborn
  • Resistant

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
FrenchComplaisant/kɔ̃.plɛ.zɑ̃/
GermanGefällig/ɡəˈfɛlɪç/
SpanishComplaciente/komplaˈθjente/
PortugueseComplacente/kõplaˈsẽtʃi/
ItalianCompiacente/kompjaˈʧɛnte/
Chinese顺从/shùn cóng/
Japanese従順/jūjun/
RussianУслужливый/ʊsˈluʐlʲɪvɨj/
Hindiअनुकूल/anukūl/
Bengaliসহযোগী/shahojogī/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /ˈkɒm.plə.zənt/
  • American English: /kəmˈpleɪ.zənt/
  • Australian English: /ˈkɒm.plə.zənt/

Historical Usage

First recorded in the 17th century, the term "complaisant" has been used in literature to describe people who are overly agreeable or eager to please.

Cultural Nuances

In some cultures, being complaisant is seen as a virtue that fosters social harmony, while in others, it may be viewed as a lack of assertiveness or personal conviction.

More Information

Complaisant is often confused with "complacent." While "complaisant" means willing to please, "complacent" refers to self-satisfaction, often to a fault.

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