complacency in English
- complacency⇄complacency, noun.
1. the fact or state of being pleased with oneself or what one has; self-satisfaction.
Ex. She solved the puzzle easily and smiled with complacency. ... that entire complacency and satisfaction which beam in the countenances
complacency in Hindi हिन्दी
complacency in Marathi मराठी
complacency in Telugu తెలుగు
Complacency
Part of Speech
Noun
Pronunciation
British English: /kəmˈpleɪ.sən.si/
American English: /kəmˈpleɪ.sən.si/
Definitions
- A feeling of quiet pleasure or security, often while unaware of potential dangers.
- Self-satisfaction, especially when accompanied by unawareness of actual dangers or deficiencies.
Usage Examples
- His complacency about his job performance led to a sudden termination.
- They warned against complacency in the face of economic challenges.
Etymology
Derived from Latin complacentia, meaning "pleasure, satisfaction," from complacere ("to please").
Synonyms
- Self-satisfaction
- Smugness
- Contentment
- Overconfidence
Antonyms
- Anxiety
- Concern
- Dissatisfaction
- Restlessness
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| French | Complaisance | /kɔ̃.plɛ.zɑ̃s/ |
| German | Selbstzufriedenheit | /ˈzɛlpst.tsuː.fʁiː.dn̩.haɪ̯t/ |
| Spanish | Complacencia | /kom.pleˈθen.θja/ |
| Portuguese | Complacência | /kõ.plaˈsẽ.sjɐ/ |
| Italian | Compiacenza | /kom.pjaˈtʃɛn.tsa/ |
| Chinese | 自满 | /zì mǎn/ |
| Japanese | 自己満足 | /jiko manzoku/ |
| Russian | Самодовольство | /səmə.dɐˈvolʲstvə/ |
| Hindi | आत्मसंतोष | /ātmasantoṣ/ |
| Bengali | আত্মতুষ্টি | /ātmatusti/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
- British English: /kəmˈpleɪ.sən.si/
- American English: /kəmˈpleɪ.sən.si/
- Australian English: /kəmˈpleɪ.sən.si/
Historical Usage
The term has been used since the late 17th century, initially with a neutral or positive meaning. Over time, it has developed a negative connotation, implying a lack of awareness of dangers or deficiencies.
Cultural Nuances
Different cultures perceive complacency differently. While some societies view it as a sign of contentment, others see it as a hindrance to growth and improvement.
More Information
Complacency is often discussed in leadership and personal development contexts. It is considered a risk in business, politics, and personal ambition, as it may lead to stagnation and missed opportunities.