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Chisel

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/ˈtʃɪzəl/

Definitions

  • Noun: A tool with a sharp, flat edge, used for carving or cutting wood, stone, or metal.
  • Verb: To carve or shape (a material) using a chisel.

Usage Examples

  • The sculptor used a chisel to carve the marble statue.
  • He carefully chiseled the wood to create intricate designs.
  • She chiseled away at the stone for hours to uncover the hidden text.

Etymology

The word "chisel" comes from the Old French word "ciseau," derived from the Latin "caesus," meaning "to cut." It has been used to describe the tool for shaping or carving materials since the 14th century.

Synonyms

  • Carving tool
  • Gouge
  • Engraver
  • Hammer tool

Antonyms

  • Repair
  • Fill
  • Glue

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
EnglishChisel/ˈtʃɪzəl/
SpanishCincel/θinˈθel/
FrenchCiseau/si.zo/
GermanMeißel/ˈmaɪ̯sl̩/
ItalianCinello/tʃiˈnɛllo/
PortugueseCinzel/ˈsĩzɛu/
Chinese (Simplified)凿子/záo zi/
Arabicإزميل/ʔizmiːl/
RussianШтучка/ʃtutʃka/
Japaneseノミ/nomi/
Korean/jeong/
Hindiचिजल/ʧɪzəl/
Bengaliচিজেল/ʧizɛl/
Punjabiਚਿਜਲ/ʧizəl/
Teluguచిజెల్/tʃɪzəl/
Tamilசிசல்/ʧɪzəl/
Malayalamചിസല്/ʧɪzəl/
Gujaratiચિઝલ/ʧɪzəl/
Marathiचिजल/ʧɪzəl/
Odiaଚିଜଲ/ʧɪzəl/
Assameseচিজল/ʧɪzəl/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In some regions, the "ch" sound is pronounced as /k/, giving a pronunciation closer to "kisel."
  • In British English, the pronunciation may have a slightly softer "z" sound, as in /ˈtʃɪzəl/.

Historical Usage

The chisel has been used for thousands of years in various cultures. Ancient Egyptians used chisels to carve stone monuments, while the Greeks and Romans employed them for marble sculptures. In the Renaissance, artists like Michelangelo relied on chisels to shape marble for their famous statues.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, chisels are associated with artistic craftsmanship, especially in sculpture. The tool has also been an essential part of woodworking traditions, particularly in areas such as furniture making and carving. In modern times, chisels are used not only in artistry but in construction and metalworking.

More Information

Chisels come in a variety of shapes and sizes, designed for specific tasks such as fine detail work, rough cutting, or deep carving. They are often used in combination with a mallet or hammer for greater force. Chisels can be made from steel, tempered for strength, and are available with both flat and angled edges for different applications. The versatility of the chisel has made it a staple in both artistic and practical trades, from sculpture and engraving to construction and woodworking.

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