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Dictionary - Cantonment

Cantonment

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

IPA: /ˈkæntənmənt/

Phonetic: kan-tuh-muhnt

Definitions

  1. A military station or base, typically a permanent establishment used for housing soldiers.
  2. The area or region where a military unit is stationed, usually outside of urban centers.
  3. A military settlement, sometimes including buildings, facilities, and accommodations for soldiers and their families.

Usage Examples

  • The soldiers were assigned to a cantonment near the border.
  • The cantonment is equipped with all necessary facilities for the troops.
  • Many cantonments are located in remote areas to ensure security and peace.

Etymology

The word "cantonment" originates from the French word "canton," meaning a district or division. The term became associated with military establishments in the early 19th century. It is derived from the Old French word "cantonner," meaning "to quarter" or "to station," which in turn comes from the Latin "cantus," meaning "a corner" or "a division." The term has been used in British and Indian military contexts for areas designated for troop quarters.

Synonyms

  • Military base
  • Army post
  • Fort
  • Barracks

Antonyms

  • City
  • Urban area
  • Civilian settlement

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Campamento militar kam-pa-men-to mi-li-tar
French Canton militaire kan-tohn mi-li-tehr
German Kasernenbezirk ka-zehr-nen-beh-tsirk
Italian Campo militare kam-po mi-li-ta-reh
Russian Казарменная территория Ka-zar-men-na-ya te-ri-to-ri-ya
Chinese 军营 Jūn yíng
Arabic معسكر Mu'askar
Hindi कैंटोनमेंट Kainṭonmeṇṭ
Bengali ক্যান্টনমেন্ট Kyāṇṭonmeṇṭ
Punjabi ਕੈਂਟੋਨਮੈਂਟ Kaintonment
Marathi कॅंटोन्मेंट Kantonment
Gujarati કેન્ટોનમેન્ટ Kentonment
Telugu కాంటోన్మెంట్ Kāṇṭonmeṇṭ
Tamil காண்டோன்மெண்ட் Kāṇṭonmeṇṭ

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In the UK and India: /ˈkæntənmənt/ (kan-tuh-muhnt)

In the US: /ˈkæntəˌmɛnt/ (kan-tuh-ment)

Historical Usage

The term "cantonment" first became common in British India during the 19th century when the British military set up various cantonments throughout India for their troops. These were large, planned military quarters and were often located near towns or strategic locations. The term spread to other parts of the world as the concept of military settlements was adopted by other countries.

Cultural Nuances

In India, cantonments have a special historical significance, particularly as they became centers for British colonial military operations. The modern cantonment areas in India are still often heavily regulated and may feature facilities not only for soldiers but also for their families. Some cantonments are also notable for their relatively cleaner and greener environments compared to surrounding urban areas.

More Information

Cantonments are areas designated for military stations, typically housing both soldiers and their families, and are often equipped with all necessary amenities. Historically, cantonments were established by colonial powers for military control and management, particularly in British India. Today, they continue to serve as military bases and play an important role in the defense infrastructure of many countries. In India, the Cantonment Board is a government body responsible for managing these areas, ensuring that the well-being of the soldiers and their families is maintained, while also managing the facilities and services available to them.

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