barometer in English
- barometer⇄barometer, noun.
1. an instrument for measuring the pressure of the atmosphere, used in determining height above sea level and in predicting probable changes in the weather. (Abbr:) bar.
2. (Figurative.) something that indicates changes.
barometer in Hindi हिन्दी
barometer in Konkani कोंकणी
barometer in Marathi मराठी
barometer in Sindhi سنڌي
barometer in Telugu తెలుగు
Barometer
Part of Speech
Noun
Pronunciation
/bəˈrɒmɪtə/
Definitions
- An instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure, used especially in forecasting weather and determining altitude.
- A thing that reflects or indicates the state or level of something, such as a situation or condition.
Usage Examples
- The barometer showed a drop in pressure, signaling a storm was approaching.
- The rising prices acted as a barometer of the country's economic health.
Etymology
The word "barometer" comes from the Greek words "baros" (weight, pressure) and "metron" (measure), referring to a device that measures atmospheric pressure. The term was first coined in the early 17th century to describe an instrument designed to gauge changes in air pressure.
Synonyms
- Pressure gauge
- Atmospheric pressure gauge
- Weather instrument
Antonyms
- Non-measuring device
- Unmeasured
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Spanish | Barómetro | /baˈɾoˈmeˌtɾo/ |
| French | Baromètre | /baʁɔmɛtʁ/ |
| German | Barometer | /baˈʁoˌmɛtɐ/ |
| Italian | Barometro | /baˈɔmetro/ |
| Portuguese | Barômetro | /baˈɾɔmetɾu/ |
| Russian | Барометр | /baˈɾomɪtɾ/ |
| Chinese (Mandarin) | 气压计 | /qìyā jì/ |
| Japanese | 気圧計 | /kiatsukei/ |
| Arabic | بارومتر | /bārūmītar/ |
| Korean | 기압계 | /giapgye/ |
| Hindi | वायुदाबमापी | /vāyudābmāpī/ |
| Bengali | বায়ুচাপ মাপী | /bāyuchāp māpī/ |
| Telugu | గాలి ఒత్తిడి పరికరం | /gāli ottidi parikaram/ |
| Tamil | காற்றுத்தூக்க மாப்பி | /kāṟṟuttūka māppi/ |
| Marathi | वायुदाबमापी | /vāyudābmāpī/ |
| Gujarati | વાયુદાબમાપી | /vāyudābmāpī/ |
| Malayalam | വായു ദബ്ബം അളക്കാനുള്ള ഉപകരണം | /vāyu dabbam aḷakkānnuḷḷa upakaraṇaṁ/ |
| Punjabi | ਹਵਾਦਾਬ ਮਾਪੀ | /havādāb māpī/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
- In French-speaking regions, the pronunciation tends to soften the "r" sound compared to English.
- In Spanish, the pronunciation might slightly vary with a stronger emphasis on the first syllable in some regions.
Historical Usage
The barometer was invented in the 17th century by Evangelista Torricelli, an Italian scientist. It was a groundbreaking tool that allowed for the measurement of atmospheric pressure, thus laying the foundation for modern meteorology. Over time, the barometer became essential for weather prediction and navigation, particularly for sailors and explorers.
Cultural Nuances
In many cultures, barometers were considered essential devices for predicting storms and changes in weather. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, households in Europe and the United States often displayed decorative versions of the barometer, making it both a practical and ornamental item.
More Information
The barometer works by measuring the weight of the air in the atmosphere. Higher pressure typically indicates fair weather, while lower pressure suggests that stormy weather is approaching. While modern digital barometers are widely used today, the principles of how a barometer functions have remained largely the same since its invention. Barometers are still a valuable tool for meteorologists and hobbyists alike.