Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/əˈteɪn/

Definitions

• Attain (verb) - To succeed in achieving or reaching something, especially after a lot of effort.
• Attain (verb) - To reach a particular level or state, especially of knowledge, skill, or condition.
• Attain (verb) - To arrive at or gain access to a particular place, position, or goal.

Usage Examples

• "He worked hard to attain the highest rank in the company."
• "Through perseverance, she was able to attain her lifelong dream of becoming an artist."
• "The athletes hope to attain the world record in the next competition."

Etymology

The word "attain" comes from the Old French word "ateindre," meaning "to reach, touch, or attain," which itself comes from the Latin word "attingere," meaning "to touch, reach, or come in contact with." The prefix "ad-" means "to" or "toward," and the root "tangere" means "to touch," so "attain" literally means "to touch or reach toward."

Synonyms

• Achieve
• Accomplish
• Realize
• Reach
• Attain
• Gain

Antonyms

• Fail
• Miss
• Lose
• Forfeit
• Neglect

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "attain" may vary slightly across English dialects, with some regional variations in stress or vowel sounds. In American English, it is typically pronounced as /əˈteɪn/, while in British English, the pronunciation is similar, though the vowel sound in the first syllable may be slightly different.

Historical Usage

The verb "attain" has been used in English since the late Middle Ages, derived from Old French and Latin. Historically, it was used to describe reaching physical or geographical locations, but over time, its usage expanded to include achieving abstract goals like success, knowledge, or personal milestones. It remains an essential term in both formal and informal contexts.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, the concept of "attaining" something often carries a sense of achievement after hard work or perseverance. The term is frequently used in educational, professional, and athletic contexts to signify the accomplishment of goals. In some cultures, attainment is associated with personal or spiritual growth, symbolizing success not just in material terms, but also in terms of personal development and inner fulfillment.

More Information

The verb "attain" is often used in contexts where a goal is long-term and requires significant effort. It can refer to both physical and intangible achievements. Whether it's a student attaining a degree, an athlete attaining a record, or an individual attaining personal happiness, the term implies a sense of accomplishment and success. Modern usage of "attain" often relates to reaching milestones or objectives in professional, academic, and personal settings.