Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/əˈsaɪləm/

Definitions

• 1. The protection granted by a nation to someone who has fled their own country due to fear of persecution.
• 2. An institution offering shelter and support to people who are mentally ill.
• 3. A place of refuge or safety, especially for those seeking protection from danger.

Usage Examples

• The refugee sought asylum in a neighboring country after fleeing the war.
• The patient was admitted to the asylum for medical care and treatment.
• The ancient temple served as a place of asylum for those in need of protection.

Etymology

The word "asylum" comes from the Latin "asylum," which means "sanctuary" or "refuge," derived from the Greek word "asylon," meaning "a place of refuge, or that which cannot be seized." The word reflects the notion of safety or inviolability.

Synonyms

• Refuge
• Shelter
• Sanctuary
• Protection
• Haven

Antonyms

• Persecution
• Danger
• Threat
• Vulnerability

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• In North American English: /əˈsaɪləm/
• In British English: /əˈsaɪləm/ (common pronunciation)

Historical Usage

The concept of asylum has been a crucial part of international law, particularly as a form of protection against political persecution. Historically, asylum was granted by religious institutions and later by governments as a means of offering sanctuary to individuals fleeing violence or oppression.

Cultural Nuances

In modern times, the idea of asylum has evolved, with legal frameworks surrounding refugees and asylum seekers being established by international organizations like the United Nations. The cultural significance of asylum often relates to humanitarian efforts and the protection of individuals from persecution based on race, religion, nationality, or political beliefs.

More Information

Asylum plays a critical role in international human rights law and is governed by numerous conventions and treaties, including the 1951 Refugee Convention. It is a significant legal and moral principle that reflects a society's commitment to providing safety to those in need, especially in times of political turmoil or violence.