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Aqueduct

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈakwəˌdʌkt/

Definitions

  • An artificial channel or bridge that carries water over long distances, often elevated, used by ancient civilizations for irrigation, public water supply, or draining excess water.
  • A conduit or pipe for transporting water, often used in modern infrastructure as well.

Usage Examples

  • The Romans built extensive aqueducts to supply their cities with fresh water.
  • The ancient aqueduct in Segovia is still admired for its engineering precision.
  • Modern cities also rely on aqueducts to provide water to growing populations.

Etymology

The word "aqueduct" comes from the Latin "aqua" meaning "water" and "ducere" meaning "to lead." It refers to a structure that leads water to a specific location, typically for irrigation or supply purposes.

Synonyms

  • Waterway
  • Channel
  • Conduit
  • Piping

Antonyms

  • Drain
  • Blockage
  • Obstruction

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
English Aqueduct /ˈakwəˌdʌkt/
Spanish Acueducto /a.kweˈðuk.to/
French Aqueduc /a.kœ.dyk/
German Aquädukt /aˈkwɛdʊkt/
Italian Acquedotto /akweˈdɔt.to/
Portuguese Aqueduto /akweˈdu.tu/
Russian Акведук /akvʲɪˈduk/
Chinese (Simplified) 渡槽 /dùcáo/
Japanese 水道橋 /suido-kyo/
Arabic قناة مائية /qanat ma'iya/
Hindi जलवाहिनी /jalvaahini/
Bengali জলধারা /joldhara/
Tamil ஆக்வாடக் /ākvāṭak/
Telugu జలదార /jaladāra/
Gujarati જલલાઈણ /jallāin/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "aqueduct" varies slightly across different regions, with some regions stressing the first syllable more heavily and others emphasizing the second syllable.

Historical Usage

Aqueducts date back to ancient civilizations, particularly the Romans, who constructed elaborate aqueduct systems to transport water into cities. These structures were pivotal in supporting urban growth, public hygiene, and agriculture. Aqueducts are also associated with significant engineering achievements and continue to influence modern infrastructure.

Cultural Nuances

Aqueducts hold cultural significance, especially in Roman and ancient cultures, as symbols of technological advancement. In modern times, they are celebrated for their architectural and engineering brilliance, often regarded as historical landmarks in places such as Rome, Spain, and France.

More Information

Aqueducts remain crucial in modern water management systems. While ancient aqueducts were manually constructed, modern aqueducts utilize advanced materials and engineering techniques. Today, aqueducts are used in a variety of settings, from city water supply systems to agricultural irrigation projects, and they continue to showcase the ingenuity of past and present civilizations.

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