Homely - Dictionary Entry

Homely

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/ˈhoʊm.li/

Definitions

  • 1. Characteristic of a home; cozy, simple, and comfortable in a way that makes one feel at ease.
  • 2. Plain or unattractive in appearance; not fashionable or elegant.
  • 3. Relating to home or domestic life.

Usage Examples

  • "The homely cottage was warm and inviting, with a crackling fire in the fireplace." (Sense 1)
  • "She had a homely charm, with an effortless smile that made everyone feel at home." (Sense 1)
  • "The meal was simple and homely, made with love and care." (Sense 1)
  • "His homely appearance didn’t detract from his brilliant intellect." (Sense 2)

Etymology

The word "homely" is derived from the Old English word "hamleac," meaning "of a home" or "home-like." It originally referred to something that was characteristic of home or familiar surroundings. Over time, the word's meaning evolved to also describe something plain or unattractive, though still carrying a sense of comfort or simplicity.

Synonyms

  • Comfortable
  • Cozy
  • Unpretentious
  • Simple
  • Plain
  • Unfashionable
  • Modest
  • Inconspicuous

Antonyms

  • Elegant
  • Stylish
  • Attractive
  • Fancy
  • Luxurious
  • Opulent
  • Refined

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Casero/a /kaˈseɾo/a/
French Simple /sɛ̃.pl/
German Einfach /ˈaɪnˌfaχ/
Italian Casalingo/a /kasaˈliŋɡo/a/
Chinese (Mandarin) 简朴 /jiǎn pǔ/
Japanese 質素 /shisso/
Korean 소박한 /sobakhan/
Russian Простой /prɐˈstoj/
Arabic بسيط /basiːt/
Hindi सादा /sɑːɖɑː/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In American English, "homely" is often pronounced as /ˈhoʊm.li/ with a long "o" sound.
  • In British English, it may be pronounced as /ˈhəʊm.li/ with a softer "o" sound.
  • In Australian English, the pronunciation is often closer to the British version but may have a slightly more rounded "o" sound.

Historical Usage

In the 16th century, the term "homely" referred primarily to something characteristic of home or domestic life. By the 19th century, the word also acquired the meaning of "plain" or "unattractive," often referring to someone's appearance or an object that lacked elegance. Despite its negative connotation in the latter sense, "homely" continued to be used positively to describe a feeling of comfort and warmth within a home or familiar setting.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of "homely" often reflects cultural attitudes toward modesty and simplicity. In many cultures, "homely" is associated with a sense of humility, comfort, and a grounded connection to domestic life. In contrast, in more materialistic cultures, the word may carry a negative implication, suggesting unattractiveness or lack of sophistication. However, in some communities, a "homely" appearance is appreciated for its simplicity and relatability.

More Information

The word "homely" is often used to describe something that exudes warmth and comfort, typically found in one's home environment. While it may sometimes be used to describe an unattractive appearance, the more common usage emphasizes simplicity, coziness, and unpretentious charm. Whether referring to a home, a meal, or a person, "homely" often evokes a sense of familiarity and ease that makes one feel welcome and comfortable.

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