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INFAMOUS

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/ˈɪn.fə.məs/

Definitions

  • Well known for some bad quality or deed.
  • Having a reputation of being infamous or notorious; usually associated with something disgraceful.

Usage Examples

  • He became infamous after being convicted for his crimes.
  • The infamous dictator was responsible for the deaths of thousands.
  • Her infamous behavior at the party made headlines.

Etymology

The word "infamous" comes from the Latin word "infamis," meaning "of bad reputation," from "in-" meaning "not" and "fama" meaning "reputation." The term dates back to the early 16th century in English, where it referred to something or someone with a negative or dishonorable reputation.

Synonyms

  • Notorious
  • Dishonorable
  • Shameful
  • Disreputable
  • Flagrant
  • Infamous

Antonyms

  • Famous
  • Honorable
  • Reputable
  • Esteemed
  • Respected

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
EnglishINFAMOUS/ˈɪn.fə.məs/
SpanishInfame/inˈfa.me/
FrenchInfâme/ɛ̃fam/
GermanBerüchtigt/bəˈrʏçtɪçt/
ItalianInfame/inˈfa.me/
PortugueseInfame/inˈfa.me/
Chinese臭名昭著/chòu míng zhāo zhù/
Arabicمشهور بالسمعة السيئة/mashhoor bāl-sam'a al-sayi'a/
RussianПозорный/pɐˈzor.nɨj/
Hindiकुख्यात/kukhyaat/
Japanese悪名高い/akumei takai/
Korean악명 높은/akmyeong nopun/
Bengaliঅপবাদিত/opobadita/
Punjabiਕੁਦਰਤੀ ਵੱਡਾ/kudratī vaḍḍā/
Marathiनिंदा करण्यायोग्य/niṁdā karaṇyāyogya/
Gujaratiકુપવિવેક્ષા/kupavivekṣā/
Teluguపిచ్చి పేరు/picci pēru/
Tamilபழுக்கப்பட்ட/paḻukkappaṭṭa/
MalayTerkenal buruk/tɛrˈkɛnɑl bʊrʊk/
SwahiliMaarufu kwa mbaya/maˈɑruːfu kwa mbaˈya/
VietnameseKhét tiếng/kʰɛt tɪəŋ/
Thaiมีชื่อเสียงในแง่ลบ/mī chū̄ sīang nı̂ ŋæ̂ lóp/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The word "infamous" is often pronounced differently based on the accent and region. In American English, the stress tends to be placed on the first syllable (ˈɪn.fə.məs), while British English might exhibit a more even stress distribution.

Historical Usage

The word "infamous" has been used throughout history to describe individuals or actions associated with disgrace. Historically, infamy was often linked to figures like criminals, tyrants, and villains whose actions caused harm to others. Over time, it has been used to describe negative reputation in both personal and political contexts.

Cultural Nuances

In different cultures, "infamous" can have various levels of impact on an individual's social status. In societies where reputation is highly valued, being infamous can lead to social ostracism or worse. In others, it may simply be a temporary blip in someone's life, depending on their ability to redeem themselves.

More Information

The word "infamous" is often used in modern media to describe individuals who are widely known for immoral or unethical actions. It can refer to anyone from historical criminals to modern figures who have caused harm through their actions. As with many terms related to reputation, "infamous" conveys a moral judgment that can vary depending on one's perspective and values.

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