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Dictionary Entry: Ignorance

Ignorance

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈɪɡ.nə.rəns/

Definitions

  • 1. The state of being uninformed or unaware of something.
  • 2. Lack of knowledge, education, or awareness in general.
  • 3. The condition of being unaware of the facts or truth about a particular subject.

Usage Examples

  • "Her ignorance of the rules led to several mistakes during the game."
  • "Many people remain in ignorance about the importance of environmental conservation."
  • "Ignorance is often the root cause of misunderstanding and prejudice."

Etymology

From the Latin word "ignorantia," meaning "lack of knowledge," derived from "ignorare," which means "to be unaware" or "not to know." The term was first used in English in the late 14th century.

Synonyms

  • Unawareness
  • Unknowingness
  • Illiteracy
  • Naivety
  • Obliviousness

Antonyms

  • Knowledge
  • Awareness
  • Education
  • Enlightenment
  • Understanding

Translations

LanguageTranslationPronunciation
Spanishignorancia/iɣnoˈɾanθja/
Frenchignorance/iɡnɔʁɑ̃s/
GermanUnwissenheit/ʊnˈvɪzənˌhaɪt/
Italianignoranza/iɲoˈrantza/
Russianневежество/nʲɪˈvʲɛʐɨstvʲɪnɨj/
Chinese无知/wúzhī/
Japanese無知/muchi/
Korean무지/muji/
Arabicجهل/jahil/
Hindiअज्ञान/ajñān/
Bengaliঅজ্ঞতা/ôjñôta/
Punjabiਅਜ੍ਞਤਾ/ajñtā/
Odiaଅଜ୍ଞତା/ajñatā/
Teluguఅజ్ఞత/ajñata/
Marathiअज्ञानता/ajñānātā/
Gujaratiઅજ્ઞાનીતા/ajñānītā/
Malayalamഅജ്ഞാനത/ajñānatha/
Tamilஅறிவின்மை/aṟiviṉmai/
Urduجاہلیت/jāhilīyat/
Portugueseignorância/iɡnoˈɾɐ̃sɪɐ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • US: /ˈɪɡ.nə.rəns/
  • UK: /ˈɪɡ.nə.rəns/

Historical Usage

The term "ignorance" has been in use since the Middle Ages, derived from the Latin word "ignorantia." It was initially used to describe a state of unawareness or lack of knowledge, especially in philosophical or religious contexts. Over time, it became more widely used to describe a general lack of education or awareness in various aspects of life.

Cultural Nuances

In some cultures, ignorance is seen as a result of a lack of opportunity rather than personal fault. In contrast, other cultures may view ignorance as a moral failing or as something that needs to be corrected. The concept of ignorance often carries a negative connotation in contemporary discussions, especially in relation to social issues, education, and science.

More Information

Ignorance can be both a temporary condition and a permanent state, depending on an individual's access to knowledge and education. It is important to recognize the role of societal structures in perpetuating ignorance, especially in communities with limited access to resources. While ignorance is often criticized, it can also be an opportunity for growth, as it can motivate individuals to seek knowledge and enlightenment.

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