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Grimy

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/ˈɡraɪmi/

Definitions

  • 1. Covered with or characterized by grime; dirty or soiled.
  • 2. Morally or spiritually filthy, corrupt, or depraved.
  • 3. In poor condition due to neglect or age.

Usage Examples

  • The streets were grimy after the heavy rain.
  • She looked at the grimy window, longing for a better view.
  • The once-pristine house had fallen into grimy disrepair.

Etymology

From the Middle English word "grime," meaning dirt or soot, derived from Old French "grima," meaning dirt or filth. The word evolved to describe anything covered with or resembling grime, especially in the 18th century when industrial pollution was prevalent.

Synonyms

  • Dirty
  • Filthy
  • Grubby
  • Sooty
  • Smudged

Antonyms

  • Clean
  • Spotless
  • Pristine
  • Polished
  • Tidy

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishSucio/ˈsuθjo/
FrenchSale/sal/
GermanSchmutzig/ˈʃmʊt͡sɪç/
ItalianSporco/ˈspɔrko/
PortugueseSujo/ˈsuʒu/
RussianГрязный/ˈɡrʲæznɨj/
Chinese/zāng/
Japanese汚い/kitanai/
Korean더러운/deo-roun/
Arabicقذر/qadhar/
Hindiगंदा/gandā/
Bengaliময়লা/môyla/
Punjabiਗੰਦਾ/gandā/
Teluguడర్టీ/ḍarṭī/
Tamilகளங்கம்/kaḷaṅkam/
Gujaratiદૂષિત/dūṣit/
Marathiकाळा/kāḷā/
Malayalamപഴുകിയ/paḻukiya/
Odiaଦୁର୍ଗନ୍ଧ/durgaṇḍha/
Assameseপঁচা/pɔcha/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In British English, the "i" in grimy is pronounced with a more open "i" sound.
  • In American English, the pronunciation of "grimy" might have a softer "i," almost sounding like "gray-mee."

Historical Usage

The term "grimy" first appeared in the early 16th century, originally used to describe something that was literally covered in soot, dirt, or other residues. The word was often used to describe places, objects, or people affected by industrial or environmental factors, especially in cities during the Industrial Revolution when pollution was common.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, "grimy" is associated with neglect or hardship. It can describe the physical condition of a place, particularly in urban settings where grime and dirt build up. It can also be used metaphorically to describe moral corruption, where someone or something is seen as sullied or unclean in a figurative sense.

More Information

The word "grimy" has retained its negative connotation over time, often used to evoke images of neglected, dirty, or unpleasant places. It is also used to describe the state of objects or surroundings that are not well-maintained. While its meaning is largely negative, it is also used creatively in literature and art to describe gritty or raw environments.

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