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Grass

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb (Slang)

Pronunciation

/ɡræs/ (US), /ɡrɑːs/ (UK)

Definitions

  • (Noun) A common green plant with narrow leaves that grows in fields, lawns, and meadows.
  • (Noun) A slang term for marijuana.
  • (Noun, British Slang) An informant or someone who betrays another.
  • (Verb, British Slang) To inform on someone to authorities.

Usage Examples

  • The children played on the lush green grass in the park.
  • He was caught with some grass and fined by the police.
  • The gang considered him a traitor because he grassed on them.

Etymology

Derived from Old English græs meaning "herb, plant, or grass." The slang term for marijuana emerged in the 20th century, while the British slang for an informant likely originated from the phrase "snake in the grass."

Synonyms

  • (For plant) Turf, Lawn, Sod, Meadow
  • (For marijuana) Weed, Cannabis, Pot
  • (For informant) Snitch, Rat, Betrayer

Antonyms

  • (For plant) Barren land, Desert
  • (For informant) Loyalist, Ally

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Hierba / Césped ˈʝeɾβa / ˈsespeð
French Herbe / Gazon ɛʁb / ɡa.zɔ̃
German Gras ɡʁaːs
Chinese (Mandarin) 草 (Cǎo) tsʰɑʊ̯
Hindi घास (Ghaas) ɡʱaːs

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In American English, "grass" is pronounced with a short 'a' (/ɡræs/), whereas in British English, it is often pronounced with a longer 'a' (/ɡrɑːs/).

Historical Usage

Grass has been symbolically important in many cultures, representing fertility, renewal, and nature. In literature, grass often serves as a metaphor for life’s cycles.

Cultural Nuances

In British slang, "grass" refers to an informant, which carries a negative connotation. In some cultures, grass is sacred and used in religious ceremonies.

More Information

Grass is one of the most widespread plant types, essential in ecosystems for grazing animals and erosion prevention. The cultural references to "grass" vary widely, from poetry to sports (e.g., grass courts in tennis) and environmental conservation.

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