Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/

Definitions

• The state of having paid work.
• The action of employing someone or being employed.
• A job or position in an organization or company.

Usage Examples

• After months of searching, he finally found employment at a local firm.
• The employment rate in the region has been steadily increasing over the past year.
• She is currently in full-time employment as a software engineer.

Etymology

The word "employment" comes from the Old French word "emploi," which means "to use" or "to apply." The term developed during the late Middle Ages and entered the English language in the 14th century. Over time, it came to specifically refer to having a paid job or position in society.

Synonyms

• Job
• Work
• Position
• Occupation
• Profession
• Career

Antonyms

• Unemployment
• Joblessness
• Inactivity
• Disengagement
• Retirement

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "employment" is typically consistent across different English dialects. However, regional accents can influence the vowel sounds. For example, in British English, the 't' sound is more pronounced, while in American English, it may sound more like a soft 'd'.

Historical Usage

Historically, employment referred not only to paid work but also to any role or duty one performed within society, including unpaid work in families or communities. In the modern era, the term has shifted to focus primarily on paid positions in the formal workforce, though it can also encompass volunteer or informal employment.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of employment varies across cultures. In some societies, long-term job security and employment with a single employer are highly valued, while in others, freelancing or gig work may be more common and culturally accepted. The idea of "work" also varies, with some cultures placing greater importance on work-life balance than others.

More Information

Employment is a key concept in economics and social studies. It provides individuals with income, skills, and opportunities for social mobility. At the societal level, employment is a key factor in economic stability, and the availability of jobs is closely linked to government policies, global economic trends, and technological advancements. Furthermore, the definition of employment has expanded to include various types of non-traditional work, such as remote work and part-time roles, which are becoming more common in the modern workforce.