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Translation of earnest in Dogri डोगरी

earnest in English

  • earnest
    ⇄
    adj. 1. strong and firm in purpose; eager and serious.
    Ex. The earnest pupil tried very hard to do his best.
    (SYN) sincere, diligent, zealous.
    2. important.
    Ex. Life is real, life is earnest (Longfellow).
  • earnest
    ⇄
    adv. earnestly.
  • earnest
    ⇄
    earnest (1), adjective, noun.
  • earnest
    ⇄
    earnest (2), noun.
    1. a part given or done in advance as a pledge for the rest.
    Ex. Take this money as an earnest of the amount I still owe you. Part of the price he paid to the seller was an earnest that the rest would be paid.
    2. (Fig
  • earnest
    ⇄
    expr. in earnest, determined or sincere; serious.
    Ex. The young man is in earnest about becoming a famous painter.
  • earnest
    ⇄
    noun earnestness.
  • earnest
    ⇄
    noun seriousness (of intention or purpose).

earnest in Gujarati ગુજરાતી

earnest in Hindi हिन्दी

earnest in Kashmiri कॉशुर

earnest in Marathi मराठी

earnest in Sindhi سنڌي

earnest in Tamil தமிழ்

earnest in Telugu తెలుగు

earnest Deals on Amazon

Dictionary Entry - Earnest

Earnest

Part of Speech

Adjective, Noun

Pronunciation

IPA: /ˈɜrnɪst/

Phonetic: ur-nist

Definitions

  1. (Adjective) Showing sincere and intense conviction.
  2. (Noun) A token of advance payment to confirm a contract or promise.

Usage Examples

  • He made an earnest attempt to solve the issue.
  • The buyer paid an earnest to secure the property.

Etymology

Originating from Old English "eornest," meaning seriousness or zeal, with roots in Proto-Germanic *ernustuz. The noun sense referring to a pledge dates back to the 14th century.

Synonyms

  • Serious
  • Sincere
  • Devoted
  • Grave

Antonyms

  • Frivolous
  • Indifferent
  • Flippant
  • Casual

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishSerioseh-ree-oh
FrenchSérieuxseh-ree-uh
GermanErnstairnst
Mandarin认真的rèn zhēn de
Hindiगंभीरgambhir
Arabicجادjaad
RussianСерьезныйser-yoz-niy
Japanese真剣なshinken na
PortugueseSérioseh-ree-o
ItalianSerioseh-ree-oh
Korean진지한jin-ji-han
Bengaliগম্ভীরgombhir
Teluguతీవ్రమైనteevramaina
Marathiगंभीरgambhir
Gujaratiગંભીરgambhir
Tamilதீவிரமானtheevira maana
Urduسنجیدہsanjeeda
Malayalamഗൗരവമുള്ളgauravamulla

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In British English, the 'r' sound is softer, while American English typically uses a more pronounced 'r'.

Historical Usage

During the Middle Ages, "earnest" referred to a pledge or advance payment. By the 17th century, the adjective sense describing sincerity became more common.

Cultural Nuances

In literature, earnestness is often associated with moral integrity, particularly in Victorian England, exemplified in Oscar Wilde's play "The Importance of Being Earnest."

More Information

The word "earnest" conveys a sense of sincerity and dedication. It plays a significant role in social, legal, and emotional contexts. As a noun, earnest money is a deposit showing a buyer's commitment to a purchase, commonly used in real estate transactions.

Philosophically, being earnest is viewed as a virtue, reflecting a person's genuine intentions. The concept contrasts with superficiality and is valued in personal and professional relationships. Across cultures, earnestness signifies trustworthiness and dedication.
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